22 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-1 Definitions
5.2K chars
As used in this article: (a) “Affiliate” means: (1) A person that directly or indirectly owns, controls or holds with power to vote, 20 percent or more of the outstanding voting securities of the debtor, other than a person who holds the securities; (i) As a fiduciary or agent wi…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-10 Supplementary provisions
0.3K chars
Unless displaced by the provisions of this article, the principles of law and equity, including the law merchant and the law relating to principal and agent, estoppel, laches, fraud, misrepresentation, duress, coercion, mistake, insolvency or other validating or invalidating caus…
W. Va. Code § 40-1-10 When recordation in more than one county necessary
0.3K chars
Notwithstanding any such writing shall be duly admitted to record in one county wherein there is real estate, it shall nevertheless be void as to such creditors and purchasers in respect to other real estate without the same, until it is duly admitted to record in the county wher…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-11 Uniformity of application and construction
0.2K chars
This article shall be applied and construed to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law with respect to the subject of this article among states enacting it.
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-12 Short title
0.1K chars
This article may be cited as the "Uniform Fraudulent Transfers Act."
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-13 Governing law
0.6K chars
(a) In this section, the following rules determine a debtor’s location: (1) A debtor who is an individual is located at the individual’s principal residence. (2) A debtor that is an organization and has only one place of business is located at its place of business. (3) A debtor …
W. Va. Code § 40-1-13 Priorities of writings admitted to record on same day
0.3K chars
Where two or more writings embracing the same property are admitted to record in the same county on the same day, if the previous sections do not provide for the case, that which was first admitted to record shall have priority in respect to the property in such county.
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-14 Application to and recognition of a foreign series organization
2.0K chars
(a) In this section: “Protected series” means an arrangement, however denominated, created by a series organization that, pursuant to the law under which the series organization is organized, has the characteristics set forth in the definition of a series organization in §40-1A-1…
W. Va. Code § 40-1-14 Construction of words "creditors" and "purchasers."
0.3K chars
The words "creditors" and "purchasers," where used in this chapter, shall not be restricted to the protection of creditors of, and purchasers from, the grantor, but shall extend to and embrace all creditors and purchasers who, but for the deed or writing, would have had title to …
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-15 Relation to Electronic Signatures In Global And National Commerce Act
0.4K chars
This article modifies, limits, or supersedes the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 7001 et seq., but does not modify, limit, or supersede Section 101(c) of that act, 15 U.S.C. Section 7001(c), or authorize electronic delivery of any of t…
W. Va. Code § 40-1-15 Purchaser not affected by record not in chain of title
0.4K chars
A purchaser shall not, under this article, or articles one, two and eleven, chapter thirty-eight of this code, be affected by the record of a deed or contract made by a person under whom his title is not derived; nor by the record of a deed or contract made by any person under wh…
W. Va. Code § 40-1-16 Certain sections not to apply to transfer or assignment of trust deed or mortgage
0.2K chars
The provisions of sections eight, nine, ten, thirteen, fourteen and fifteen of this article shall have no application to the transfer or assignment of any interest created by a trust deed or mortgage.
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-2 Insolvency
1.2K chars
(a) A debtor is insolvent if the sum of the debtor’s debts is greater than all of the debtor’s assets at a fair valuation. (b) A debtor who is generally not paying his or her debts as they become due, other than as a result of a bona fide dispute, is presumed to be insolvent. The…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-3 Value
1.0K chars
(a) Value is given for a transfer or an obligation if, in exchange for the transfer or obligation, property is transferred or an antecedent debt is secured or satisfied, but value does not include an unperformed promise made otherwise than in the ordinary course of the promisor's…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-4 Transfers fraudulent as to present and future creditors
2.1K chars
(a) A transfer made or obligation incurred by a debtor is fraudulent as to a creditor, whether the creditor’s claim arose before or after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred, if the debtor made the transfer or incurred the obligation: (1) With actual intent to hi…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-5 Transfers fraudulent as to present creditors
1.0K chars
(a) A transfer made or obligation incurred by a debtor is fraudulent as to a creditor whose claim arose before the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred if the debtor made the transfer or incurred the obligation without receiving a reasonably equivalent value in exchan…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-6 When transfer is made or obligation is incurred
1.6K chars
For the purposes of this article: (a) A transfer is made: (1) With respect to an asset that is real property other than a fixture, but including the interest of a seller or purchaser under a contract for the sale of the asset, when the transfer is so far perfected that a good-fai…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-7 Remedies of creditors
1.0K chars
(a) In an action for relief against a transfer or obligation under this article, a creditor, subject to the limitations in section eight of this article, may obtain: (1) Avoidance of the transfer or obligation to the extent necessary to satisfy the creditor's claim; (2) An attach…
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-8 Defenses, liability and protection of transferee
3.1K chars
(a) A transfer or obligation is not voidable under §40-1A-4(a)(1) of this code, against a person who took in good faith and for a reasonably equivalent value or against any subsequent transferee or obligee. (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, to the extent a transfe…
W. Va. Code § 40-1-8 Effect of recording certain contracts as to creditors and purchasers; memorandum of lease may be recorded
1.7K chars
Any contract in writing made in respect to real estate or goods and chattels in consideration of marriage; or any contract in writing made for the conveyance or sale of real estate, or an interest or term therein of more than five years, or any other interest or term therein, of …
W. Va. Code § 40-1A-9 Extinguishment of claim for relief, cause of action
0.7K chars
A cause of action with respect to a fraudulent transfer or obligation under this article is extinguished unless action is brought: (a) Under subdivision (1), subsection (a), section four of this article, within four years after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred…
W. Va. Code § 40-1-9 Contracts, deeds and mortgages invalid as to creditors and purchasers until recorded
0.5K chars
Every such contract, every deed conveying any such estate or term, and every deed of gift, or deed of trust or memorandum of deed of trust pursuant to section two, article one, chapter thirty-eight of this code, or mortgage, conveying real estate shall be void, as to creditors, a…