799 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 48-13-401 Basic child support obligation in basic shared parenting
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For basic shared parenting cases, the total child support obligation consists of the basic child support obligation plus the child's share of any unreimbursed health care expenses, work-related child care expenses and any other extraordinary expenses agreed to by the parents or o…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-402 Division of basic child support obligation in basic shared parenting
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For basic shared parenting cases, the total basic child support obligation is divided between the parents in proportion to their income. From this amount is subtracted the payor's direct expenditures of any items which were added to the basic child support obligation to arrive at…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-403 Worksheet for calculating basic child support obligation in basic shared parenting cases
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Child support for basic shared parenting cases shall be calculated using the following worksheet: Worksheet A: BASIC SHARED PARENTING IN THE FAMILY COURT OF __________ COUNTY, WEST VIRGINIA CASE NO.____________ Mother: ______________ SS No.: _____________ Primary Custodial parent…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-404 Additional calculation to be made in basic shared parenting cases
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In cases where the payor parent's adjusted gross income is below $2,600 per month, an additional calculation in Worksheet A, Part II, §48-13-403 of this code, shall be made. This additional calculation sets the child support order at whichever is lower. (1) Child support at the a…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-501 Extended shared parenting adjustment
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Child support for cases with extended shared parenting is calculated using Worksheet B, §48-13-502 of this code. The following method is used only for extended shared parenting: That is, in cases where each parent has the child for more than 127 days per year (35 percent). (1) Th…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-502 Extended shared parenting worksheet
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Child support for extended shared parenting cases shall be calculated using the following worksheet: Worksheet B: extended shared parenting IN THE FAMILY COURT OF ______________ COUNTY, WEST VIRGINIA CASE NO. ____________ Mother: ___________________________ SS No.: __________ Fat…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-503 Split physical custody adjustment
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In cases with split physical custody, the court shall use Worksheet A as set forth in section 13-403 to calculate a separate child support order for each parent based on the number of children in that parent's custody. Instead of transferring the calculated orders between parents…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-601 Adjustment for child care tax credit
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(a) The amount of the federal tax credit for child care expenses that can be realized by the custodial parent shall be approximated by deducting twenty-five percent from work-related child care costs, except that no such deduction shall be made for custodial parents with monthly …
W. Va. Code § 48-13-602 Adjustment for child health care
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(a) A child support order shall provide for the child's current and future medical needs by providing relief in accordance with the provisions of article 12-101, et seq., of this chapter. (b) The payment of a premium to provide health insurance coverage on behalf of the children …
W. Va. Code § 48-13-603 Adjustment for obligor's social security benefits sent directly to the child; receipt by child of supplemental security income
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(a) If a proportion of the obligor's social security benefit is paid directly to the custodian of his or her dependents who are the subject of the child support order, the following adjustment shall be made. The total amount of the social security benefit which includes the amoun…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-701 Rebuttable presumption that child support award is correct
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The guidelines in child support awards apply as a rebuttable presumption to all child support orders established or modified in West Virginia. The guidelines must be applied to all actions in which child support is being determined including temporary orders, interstate (URESA an…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-702 Disregard of formula
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(a) If the court finds that the guidelines are inappropriate in a specific case, the court may either disregard the guidelines or adjust the guidelines-based award to accommodate the needs of the child or children or the circumstances of the parent or parents. In either case, the…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-703 Restructuring of payments upon release of inmate
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Upon his or her release from the custody of the Division of Corrections or the United States Bureau of Prisons, a person who is gainfully employed and is subject to a child support obligation or obligations and from whose weekly disposable earnings an amount in excess of forty pe…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-801 Tax exemption for child due support
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Unless otherwise agreed to by the parties, the court shall allocate the right to claim dependent children for income tax purposes to the payee parent except in cases of extended shared parenting. In extended shared parenting cases, these rights shall be allocated between the part…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-802 Investment of child support
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(a) The court has the discretion, in appropriate cases, to direct that a portion of child support be placed in trust and invested for future educational or other needs of the child. The court may order such investment when all of the child's day-to-day needs are being met such th…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-803 Reimbursement or arrearage only support
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When the payor is not paying any current support obligation but is required to pay for arrearages or reimbursement support, the court shall set a payment amount for the repayment of reimbursement support or of a support arrearage that is reasonable pursuant to the provisions of t…
W. Va. Code § 48-13-804 Default orders
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(a) In any proceeding in which support is to be established, if a party has been served with proper pleadings and notified of the date, time and place of a hearing before a family court judge and does not enter an appearance or file a response, the family court judge shall prepar…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-1001 Misrepresentation of delinquent support payments; penalty
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If any person knowingly and willfully makes any false, fictitious or fraudulent statement or representation, or makes or uses any false writing or document knowing the same to contain any false, fictitious or fraudulent statement or entry, thus misrepresenting the amount of child…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-101 When action may be brought for child support order
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An action may be brought in family court to obtain an order for the support of a minor child when: (1) The child has a parent and child relationship with an obligor; (2) The obligor is not meeting an obligation to support the child; (3) An enforceable order for the support of the…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-102 Who may bring action for child support order
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An action may be brought under the provisions of section one hundred one of this article by: (1) A custodial parent of a child when the divorce order or other order which granted custody did not make provision for the support of the child by the obligor; (2) A primary caretaker o…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-103 Venue for action for child support order
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An action under the provisions of this section may be brought in the county where the obligee, the obligor or the child resides.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-104 Obligee may seek spousal support in addition to child support
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When an action for child support is brought under the provisions of this section by an obligee against his or her spouse, such obligee may also seek spousal support from the obligor, unless such support has been previously waived by agreement or otherwise.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-105 Mandatory provision for wage withholding
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Every order of support heretofore or hereafter entered or modified under the provisions of this section shall include a provision for the income withholding in accordance with the provisions of 12-101, et seq., and 14-401, et seq.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-106 of support order
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(a) At any time after the entry of an order for support, the court may, upon the verified petition of an obligee or the obligor, revise or alter such order and make a new order as the altered circumstances or needs of a child, an obligee or the obligor may render necessary to mee…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-107 Modification of support order with the assistance of Bureau for Child Support Enforcement
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In addition to any other procedure which may exist by law, any party seeking the recalculation of support and modification under a child support order due to a substantial change in circumstances pursuant to the provisions of section one hundred six of this article may seek and o…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-108 Deceased parties in support cases
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(a) In the event of the death of any party to a domestic relations support action, support payments or a refund of support payments due to the party by the obligee, obligor or the Bureau for Child Support Enforcement, not in excess of $1,000, may, upon proper demand, be paid, in …
W. Va. Code § 48-14-201 Arrearages stand by operation of law as judgment against support obligor
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When an obligor is in arrears in the payment of support which is required to be paid by the terms of an order for support of a child, an obligee or the Bureau for Child Support enforcement may file an abstract of the order giving rise to the support obligation and an "affidavit o…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-202 Registration of foreign order
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If the duty of support is based upon an order from another jurisdiction, the obligee shall first register the order in accordance with the provisions of part 16-601, et seq., of this chapter: Provided, That nothing in this subsection shall prevent the Bureau for Child Support enf…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-203 Affidavit of accrued support
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(a) The affidavit of accrued support may be filed with the clerk of the circuit court in the county in which the obligee or the obligor resides, in the county where the order originated or where the obligor's source of income is located. The affidavit may be filed when a payment …
W. Va. Code § 48-14-204 Execution and notice
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(a) Upon receipt of the affidavit, the clerk shall issue a writ of execution, suggestion or suggestee execution and shall mail a copy of the affidavit and a notice of the filing of the affidavit to the obligor at his or her last known address. If the Bureau for Child Support enfo…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-205 Circuit clerk to provide form affidavits
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The clerk of the circuit court shall make available form affidavits for use under the provisions of this article. Such form affidavits shall be provided to the clerk by the Bureau for Child Support enforcement. The notice of the filing of an affidavit shall be in a form prescribe…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-206 Priority over other legal process
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Writs of execution, suggestions or suggestee executions issued pursuant to the provisions of this article shall have priority over any other legal process under the laws of this state against the same income, except for withholding from income of amounts payable as support in acc…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-207 Amount to be withheld from income
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Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, the amount to be withheld from the disposable earnings of an obligor pursuant to a suggestee execution in accordance with the provisions of this article shall be the same amount which could properly be withheld in …
W. Va. Code § 48-14-208 Filing of false affidavit constitutes false swearing
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A person who files a false affidavit is guilty of false swearing and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided by law for such offense.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-209 Application to support orders of another state
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The provisions of this article apply to support orders issued by a court of competent jurisdiction of any other state.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-210 Application to income withholding
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The provisions of this article do not apply to income withholding, as provided in section 14-401 of this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-211 Release of lien
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Upon satisfaction of the overdue support obligation, the obligee shall issue a release to the obligor and file a copy thereof with the clerk of the county commission in the county in which the lien arose pursuant to this section. The Bureau for Child Support enforcement shall iss…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-301 Liens against real property by operation of law
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An order for support entered by a court of competent jurisdiction will give rise, by operation of law, to a lien against real property of an obligor who resides or owns property within this state for overdue support upon the filing by the obligee, or, when appropriate, the Bureau…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-302 Affidavit of accrued support
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The affidavit and abstract as provided in section four, article three, chapter thirty-eight of this code shall be filed with the clerk of the county commission in which the real property is located or in the county where the order originated. The affidavit shall: (1) Identify the…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-303 Registration of foreign order
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If the duty of support is based upon a foreign order the obligee shall first register the order in accordance with the provisions of article 16 of this chapter: Provided, That nothing in this subsection shall prevent the Bureau for Child Support enforcement from enforcing foreign…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-304 Full faith and credit to liens arising in another state
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This state will accord full faith and credit to liens described in section 301 of this article arising in another state, when the out-of-state agency, party, or other entity seeking to enforce such a lien complies with the procedural rules relating to recording or serving liens t…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-305 Release of lien
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Upon satisfaction of the overdue support obligation, the obligee shall issue a release to the obligor and file a copy thereof with the clerk of the county commission in the county in which the lien arose pursuant to this section. The Bureau for Child Support enforcement shall iss…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-306 Filing of false affidavit constitutes false swearing
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Any person who files a false affidavit shall be guilty of false swearing and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided by law for such offense.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-307 Application to support orders of another state
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The provisions of this part 14-301, et seq., shall apply to support orders issued by a court of competent jurisdiction of any other state.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-308 Enforcement by the Bureau for Child Support enforcement of lien on real property
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The Bureau for Child Support enforcement may enforce a lien upon real property pursuant to the provisions of article three, chapter thirty-eight of this code.
W. Va. Code § 48-14-401 Support orders to provide for withholding from income
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(a) Every order entered or modified under the provisions of this article that requires the payment of child support or spousal support must include a provision for automatic withholding from income of the obligor in order to facilitate income withholding as a means of collecting …
W. Va. Code § 48-14-402 Commencement of withholding from income without further court action
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in section 14-403, a support order as described in section 14-401 must contain or must be deemed to contain language requiring automatic income withholding for both current support and for any arrearages to commence without further court action on…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-403 Exception to requirement for automatic withholding from income
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If one of the parties demonstrates, and the court finds, that there is good cause not to require immediate income withholding, or in any case where there is filed with the court a written agreement between the parties which provides for an alternative arrangement, the support ord…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-404 Enforcement of withholding by Bureau for Child Support Enforcement
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The withholding from an obligor's income of amounts payable as spousal or child support or fees awarded by a court of competent jurisdiction to the state in connection with the establishment of paternity and support or the enforcement of a support order shall be enforced by the B…
W. Va. Code § 48-14-405 Information required in notice to obligor
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When income withholding is required, the Bureau for Child Support enforcement shall send by first-class mail or electronic means to the obligor notice that withholding has commenced. The notice shall inform the obligor of the following: (1) The amount owed; (2) That a withholding…