678 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 8-15-22 Vacancies filled by promotions; eligibility for promotion
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Vacancies in positions in a paid fire department shall be filled, so far as practicable, by promotions from among individuals holding positions in the next lower grade in the department. Promotions shall be based upon experience and by competitive written examinations to be provi…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-23 No inquiry shall be made concerning political or religious opinions or affiliations of applicants, etc
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No question in any form of application or in or during any examination shall be so framed as to elicit information concerning the political or religious opinions or affiliations of any applicant; nor shall inquiry be made concerning such opinions or affiliations; and all disclosu…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-24 Political activities of members prohibited; exceptions
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(a) No member of any paid fire department may: (1) Solicit any assessment, subscription or contribution for any political party, committee or candidate from any person who is a member or employee of the same fire department by which they are employed; (2) Use any official authori…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-25 Removal, discharge, suspension or reduction in rank or pay; hearing; attorney fees; appeal; reduction in number of members
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(a) No member of any paid fire department subject to the civil service provisions of this article may be removed, discharged, suspended or reduced in rank or pay except for just cause, which may not be religious or political, except as provided in section twenty-four of this arti…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-26 Offenses and penalties
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Any individual who makes an appointment or promotion to any position, or selects an individual for employment contrary to the civil service provisions of this article, or willfully refuses or neglects otherwise to comply with, or to conform to, any of the civil service provisions…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-27 Repeal of conflicting acts and provisions; civil service provisions of article exclusive; status or tenure not affected
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All acts, whether general, special, local or special legislative charters, or parts thereof, in relation to any civil service measure affecting any paid fire department inconsistent with the civil service provisions of this article shall be, and the same are, hereby repealed inso…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-28 Awarding service weapon upon retirement
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(a) Upon the retirement of a municipal fire marshal, any full-time deputy fire marshal, or any full-time assistant fire marshal employed pursuant to this article, the municipal fire department shall award to the retiring member his or her service weapon, without charge, upon dete…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-3 Municipalities empowered and authorized to contract for prevention and extinguishment of fires beyond the corporate limits
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(a) Any municipality may contract to render services in the prevention and extinguishment of fires upon property located within the state. A municipality may contract beyond its immediate boundary limit for fire service protection if fire protection is provided in accordance with…
W. Va. Code § 8-15A-3 Professional firefighters certification board of apprenticeship and training
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(a) A professional firefighters certification board of apprenticeship and training is hereby created and assigned responsibility for review of programs and standards, for training of apprenticeship and certification of professional firefighters in the state. The state board shall…
W. Va. Code § 8-15A-4 Duties of the professional firefighters certification board of apprenticeship and training
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The professional firefighters certification board of apprenticeship and training shall, by or pursuant to rule or regulation: (a) Establish standards governing the quality of training of paid fire departments in the state pursuant to section two of this article. (b) Establish the…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-4 Power and authority to form fire companies; recordation of statement; organization
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Any number of persons, not less than twenty, residing within the corporate limits of a municipality without a paid fire department may form themselves into a company for extinguishing fires therein. A writing stating the formation of such company, with the names of the members th…
W. Va. Code § 8-15A-5 Certification requirements
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Standards for certification must meet or exceed those of the National Fire Protection Association Standards No. 1001 as amended and updated from year to year.
W. Va. Code § 8-15-5 Duties of company members; meetings to inspect equipment; report; penalty for noncompliance
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Every member of a volunteer fire company shall, upon any alarm of fire, attend, according to the ordinances of the municipality and the company's rules and regulations, and endeavor to extinguish the fire. In addition to the meetings required by the ordinances of the municipality…
W. Va. Code § 8-15A-6 Review of certification
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The state board shall annually review the training curriculum of local training boards offered pursuant to the provisions of this article, and shall make recommendations to improve the quality and sufficiency of training to secure certification of paid firefighters.
W. Va. Code § 8-15-6 Dissolution of volunteer fire company
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Whenever the governing body shall ascertain that such company has failed, for three months successively, to consist of twenty effective members, or shall ascertain that it has failed for a like period of time to have and keep in good, serviceable condition an engine, hose or othe…
W. Va. Code § 8-15A-7 Compliance
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The state board shall ensure employer and employee compliance with this article. The chief of the paid fire department and the local training board shall see and assure compliance with all established criteria. The provisions of this article shall be liberally construed to accomp…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-7 Incorporation of volunteer fire companies; duties and obligations; dissolution
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In lieu of forming a company as specified in section four of this article, interested persons may cause the incorporation of a volunteer fire company as a nonstock, nonprofit corporation under the general corporation laws of this state. The corporation and the members thereof sha…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-7A Audit or financial examination of volunteer fire companies
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The West Virginia Legislative Auditor (Legislative Auditor) shall have the authority and the duty to make a regular review of the finances of each volunteer fire company constituted under the provisions of this article. Audits or financial examinations are not required to be cond…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-8 Support of volunteer fire company; return of property upon dissolution
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Any municipality may contribute to the support of its volunteer fire company by providing a firehouse, firefighting equipment, necessary paid personnel and incidental requirements to maintain such company upon an efficient basis. Upon the dissolution of any such company, all of t…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-8A Eligibility for allocation from municipal pensions and protection fund and the Fire Protection Fund
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(a) In order to be eligible to receive revenues allocated from the municipal pensions and protection fund or the Fire Protection Fund, each volunteer or part volunteer fire company or department must meet the following requirements: (1) Submit and maintain current submission of f…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-8B Authorized expenditures of revenues from the Municipal Pensions and Protection Fund and the Fire Protection Fund; deductions for unauthorized expenditures; record retention
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(a) Money received from the state for volunteer and part-volunteer fire companies and departments, pursuant to §33-3-14d, §33-3-33, and §33-12C-7 of this code, shall be deposited into a bank account dedicated to state received funds and may not be commingled with moneys received …
W. Va. Code § 8-15-8C Donation of equipment
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(a) Effective July 1, 2002, no person, company or other organization who donates fire control or rescue equipment, including federal excess or surplus property, to a volunteer fire department is subject to civil liability for any personal injury, property damages or death resulti…
W. Va. Code § 8-15-9 Establishment and maintenance of paid fire department
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Any municipality may provide for, establish, equip and maintain a full-time paid fire department. A paid fire department shall be subject to the authority, control and discipline of the administrative authority. For the purposes of this article, the term "paid fire department" sh…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-1 Definitions
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As used in this article, the following terms shall have the following meanings unless the text clearly indicates otherwise. (a) "Municipal public works" or "works" or "projects" means the construction, reconstruction, establishment, acquisition, improvement, renovation, extension…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-10 Items of expense included in cost of works
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The cost of the works shall be deemed to include the cost of construction, reconstruction, establishment or acquisition thereof, the cost of all land, rights, easements, rights-of-way, franchises and other property, real or personal, deemed necessary, appropriate, useful, conveni…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-11 No municipality is to incur any obligation not payable from proceeds of bonds; exemption from taxation
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Nothing in this article contained shall be so construed as to authorize or permit any municipality or municipalities to make any contract or incur any obligation of any kind or nature, except such as shall be discharged or payable solely from the funds provided under the authorit…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-12 Interest rate and life of bonds; redemption; how payable; form, denominations, etc.; additional bonds authorized; interim certificates
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Such revenue bonds shall bear interest at not more than twelve percent per annum, payable semiannually, or at shorter intervals, and shall mature at such time or times, not exceeding forty years, as may be determined by the ordinance or ordinances authorizing the issuance of such…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-13 Obligations not to bind municipal official or officer or member of board personally
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No municipal official or officer or member of the board shall in any event be personally liable upon any contract or obligation of any kind or character executed under the authority herein contained, even if said undertaking should thereafter be held ultra vires.
W. Va. Code § 8-16-14 Additional bonds for improvements, etc., of works
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The governing body or bodies may provide by the said ordinance or ordinances authorizing the issuance of the bonds or in the trust indenture hereinafter referred to, that additional bonds may thereafter be authorized and issued at one time, or from time to time, under such limita…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-15 How proceeds of bonds applied
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All moneys received from the sale of any bonds issued under the authority of this article, after reimbursements and repayments to said municipality or municipalities of all amounts advanced for preliminary expenses, as provided in section six of this article, shall be applied sol…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-16 Bonds secured by trust indenture between municipality or municipalities and corporate trustee
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In the discretion and at the option of the governing body or bodies such bonds may be secured by a trust indenture by and between such municipality or municipalities and a corporate trustee, which may be a trust company or banking institution having powers of a trust company with…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-17 Sinking fund; West Virginia Municipal Bond Commission; transfer of funds; purchase of outstanding bonds
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Before the issuance of any such bonds, the governing body or bodies shall, by ordinance or ordinances, provide for a sinking fund for the payment of the bonds and the interest thereon, and the payment of the charges of banking institutions or trust companies for making payment of…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-18 Rates, fees, or charges for services rendered by works
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The governing body shall have plenary power and authority and it shall be its duty, by ordinance, to establish and maintain just and equitable rates, fees, or charges for the use and services rendered, or the improvement or protection of property, not to include highways, road an…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-18A Pledge of the hotel occupancy tax; contribution of revenues to building commission
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In addition to the rates or charges authorized to be pledged and expended for the security and payment of bonds as provided in this article, the governing body issuing such bonds shall have plenary power and authority to pledge and expend for the security and payment of such bond…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-2 Municipalities authorized to construct, etc., public works and to acquire property; payment of costs
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Every municipality is and any two or more municipalities acting jointly, whether situate in the same county or different counties, are, hereby empowered and authorized to construct, reconstruct, establish, acquire, improve, renovate, extend, enlarge, increase, own, equip, repair …
W. Va. Code § 8-16-20 Accounting system; yearly audit; custodian of funds
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Any municipality or municipalities issuing revenue bonds under the provisions of this article shall install and maintain a proper system of accounting, showing the amount of revenues received and the application of the same, and the governing body or bodies shall, at least once a…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-21 Governmental entities to pay established rates, fees or charges for services rendered to it or them
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(a) The municipality or municipalities issuing such bonds shall be subject to the same rates, fees or charges established as provided in this article, or to rates, fees or charges established in harmony therewith, for service rendered to the municipality or municipalities and sha…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-22 Statutory mortgage lien upon works created
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There shall be and there is hereby created and granted a statutory mortgage lien upon such municipal public works constructed, reconstructed, established, acquired, improved, renovated, extended, enlarged, increased, equipped or repaired (including replacements) under the provisi…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-23 Acquisition of property on which lien exists
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No property shall be acquired under the provisions of this article upon which any lien or other encumbrance exists, unless at the time such property is acquired a sufficient sum of money be deposited in trust to pay and redeem such lien or encumbrance in full.
W. Va. Code § 8-16-24 Protection and enforcement of rights of bondholders, etc.; receivership; effect of receivership on lease agreement
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Any holder of any such bonds, or any of the coupons attached thereto, and the trustee, if any, except to the extent that the rights herein given may be restricted by the ordinance authorizing the issuance of the bonds or by the trust indenture, may by civil action, mandamus or ot…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-25 Article confers additional power and authority; extraterritorial jurisdiction
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The power and authority herein granted shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any power and authority vested in any municipality under any Constitutional, statutory or charter provisions which may now or hereafter be in effect. For all purposes of this article, municipa…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-26 Construction of power and authority conferred
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This article shall, without reference to any other statute or charter provision, be deemed full authority for the construction, reconstruction, establishment, acquisition, improvement, renovation, extension, enlargement, increase, equipment, repair (including replacements), maint…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-27 Article liberally construed
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This article being necessary for the public health, safety and welfare shall be liberally construed to effectuate the purposes thereof.
W. Va. Code § 8-16-28 Reference to "municipal authorities" or "municipal authority" elsewhere in law to mean "governing body" for the purposes of this article only
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In elaboration of the provisions of section eight, article one of this chapter, wherever in this code, in any act, in general law, elsewhere in law, in any charter, in any ordinance, resolution or order, or in any ordinance, resolution or order of a county court, reference is mad…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-3 Special provisions as to certain municipal public works
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When the municipal public works is a motor vehicle parking facility, any municipality involved therein shall have the plenary power and authority, in order to help finance the same, to use any revenue derived from other parking meters or other parking facilities, unless such reve…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-4 Construction, etc., to be under control of governing body or appointed board, etc
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The construction, reconstruction, establishment, acquisition, improvement, renovation, extension, enlargement, increase, equipment, repair (including replacements), custody, maintenance and operation of any such works, and the collection of revenues therefrom, shall be under the …
W. Va. Code § 8-16-4A Additional special provisions as to motor vehicle parking facilities
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(a) The Legislature hereby finds that the greatly increased use by the public of motor vehicles of all kinds has caused serious traffic congestion on the streets of many municipalities in this state; that the lack of adequate planning and supervision of the location of parking fa…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-4B Additional special provision as to the use of space in motor vehicle parking facilities
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For all purposes of this article, the power and authority of any municipality to lease, as lessor, space in a motor vehicle parking facility to any person for business, commercial or charitable use shall be deemed to include the power and authority to lease such space to the Unit…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-5 Powers of board; bidding requirements; emergency repairs
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(a) The board shall have plenary power and authority to take all steps and proceedings, and to make and enter into all contracts or agreements necessary, appropriate, useful, convenient or incidental to the performance of its duties and the execution of its powers and authority u…
W. Va. Code § 8-16-6 Preliminary expenses
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All necessary preliminary expenses actually incurred by the board of any municipality or municipalities in the making of surveys or estimates of cost and of revenues, employment of engineers or other employees, the giving of notices, the taking of options, and all other expenses …