157 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 9-7-1 Legislative purpose and findings; powers and duties of fraud control unit; transfer to the Office of the Attorney General; legislative report
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(a) The Medicaid Fraud Control Unit shall have the following powers and duties: (1) The investigation and referral for prosecution of all violations of applicable state and federal laws pertaining to the provision of goods or services under the medical programs of the state inclu…
W. Va. Code § 9-7-2 Definitions
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For the purposes of this article: "Assistance" means money payments, medical care, transportation and other goods and services necessary for the health or welfare of individuals, including guidance, counseling, and other welfare services and shall include all items of any nature …
W. Va. Code § 9-7-3 Investigations; procedure
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(a) When the unit has credible information that indicates a person has engaged in an act or activity which is subject to prosecution under this article, the unit may make an investigation to determine if the act has been committed and, to the extent necessary for such purpose, th…
W. Va. Code § 9-7-3A Agency lawyers assisting prosecutors
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Attorneys employed and assigned to the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit created by the provisions of section one of this article may assist in the prosecution of criminal violations of this article.
W. Va. Code § 9-7-4 Applications for medical assistance; false statements or representations; criminal penalties
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(a) A person shall not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or false representation of any material fact in an application for medical assistance under the medical programs of the department. (b) A person shall not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statem…
W. Va. Code § 9-7-5 Bribery; false claims; conspiracy; criminal penalties; failure to maintain records
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(a) A person shall not solicit, offer, pay, or receive any unlawful remuneration, including any kickback, rebate or bribe, directly or indirectly, with the intent of causing an expenditure of moneys from the medical services fund established pursuant to §9-4-2 of this code, which…
W. Va. Code § 9-7-5A Venue for criminal offenses
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In addition to other venues permitted by state law, a criminal prosecution under section five of this article may be commenced in the circuit court of Kanawha County or of any county in which: (a) The defendant is conducting business; or (b) Any of the conduct constituting a viol…
W. Va. Code § 9-7-6 Civil remedies; statute of limitations
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(a) Any person, firm, corporation, or other entity which makes or attempts to make, or causes to be made, a claim for benefits, payments, or allowances under the medical programs of the department, when the person, firm, corporation, or entity knows, or reasonably should have kno…
W. Va. Code § 9-7-6A Liability of employees of the department; Office of the Attorney General
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There shall be no civil liability on the part of, and no cause of action shall arise against the department, the Office of the Attorney General, or employees or agents of the aforementioned for any action taken by them in good faith and in the lawful performance of their powers a…
W. Va. Code § 9-7-7 Licensing of vehicles for use by the Medicaid fraud control unit
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For purposes of the responsibilities assigned the unit pursuant to this article, personnel of the unit shall be permitted to operate vehicles owned or leased for the state displaying Class A registration plates.
W. Va. Code § 9-7-8 Remedies and penalties not exclusive
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The remedies and penalties provided in this article governing the operation of the medical programs of the department are in addition to those remedies and penalties provided elsewhere by law.
W. Va. Code § 9-7-9 Severability
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If any provision of this article be found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable under the Constitution of this state or the laws and Constitution of the United States, the remaining provisions of this article shall be deemed severable and shall continue in full…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-1 Definitions
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As used in this article: "Able bodied adult" means a person between the ages of 18 and 49 years of age without dependents and who does not meet any of the exemptions set forth in §9-8-2(a) of this code. "Applicant" or "recipient" means a person who is applying for, or currently r…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-10 Prohibitions on use of electronic benefit transfer cards
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(a) To ensure that public assistance program funds are used for their intended purposes, funds available on electronic benefit transfer cards may not be used to purchase alcohol, liquor or imitation liquor, cigarettes, tobacco products, bail, gambling activities, lottery tickets,…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-11 Tracking out-of-state spending
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(a) The department shall post on its website and provide to the Joint Committee on Government and Finance a report of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families benefit spending on or before January 15 of each year. (b) The report requir…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-12 Rulemaking
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The secretary may promulgate rules for legislative approval in accordance with the provisions of §29A-3-1 et seq. of this code which he or she finds necessary to effectuate the provisions of this article.
W. Va. Code § 9-8-2 Work requirements
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(a) All able bodied adults may receive Supplemental Nutrition Assistance benefits for only three months in each 36-month period. Recipients are exempt from the time limit if they are employed or are participating and complying with the requirements of a work, education, or volunt…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-3 Income and identity verification
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(a) By December 31, 2018, the department shall redesign an existing system or establish a new computerized income, asset, and identity eligibility verification system or contract with a third-party vendor to verify eligibility, eliminate the duplication of assistance, and deter w…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-4 Eligibility verification
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All applications for benefits must be processed through a system as set forth in this article. Complete applications, including the interview, shall be processed within 10 days of receipt or the maximum period required by federal law. Prior to determining eligibility, the departm…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-5 Identity authentication
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(a) Prior to awarding public assistance, applicants for benefits must complete a computerized identity authentication process to confirm the identity of the applicant. This shall be done with a knowledge-based questionnaire consisting of financial and/or personal questions. The q…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-6 Case review
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(a) If the information obtained from the review provided in this article does not result in the department finding a discrepancy or change in an applicant’s or recipient’s circumstances affecting eligibility, the department shall not take any further action and shall continue pro…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-7 Notice and right to be heard
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(a) An applicant shall be given written notice and the opportunity to explain any issues with the application or redetermination as set forth in §9-8-6 of this code. Self-declarations by applicants or recipients shall be accepted as verification of categorical and financial eligi…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-8 Referrals for fraud, misrepresentation or inadequate documentation
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(a) After the case review as set forth in §9-8-6 of this code, the department shall refer cases of suspected fraud to the Office of Inspector General within the department. That office shall take appropriate action, including civil penalties or referral to an appropriate prosecut…
W. Va. Code § 9-8-9 Reporting to the Governor and Legislature
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The department shall prepare an annual report by January 15 each year to the Governor and Legislative Oversight Commission on Health and Human Resources Accountability. The report shall contain information on the effectiveness and general findings of the eligibility verification …
W. Va. Code § 9-9-1 Short title
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This article may be cited as the "WV Works Act".
W. Va. Code § 9-9-10 Participation limitation; exceptions
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The length of time a participant may receive cash assistance through the WV works program may not exceed a period longer than sixty months, except in circumstances as defined by the secretary.
W. Va. Code § 9-9-11 Breach of contract; notice; sanctions
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(a) The department may terminate cash assistance benefits to an at-risk family if it finds any of the following: (1) Fraud or deception by the beneficiary in applying for or receiving program benefits; (2) A substantial breach by the beneficiary of the requirements and obligation…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-12 Diversionary assistance allowance in lieu of monthly cash assistance
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(a) In order to encourage at-risk families not to apply for ongoing monthly cash assistance from the state, the secretary may issue one-time diversionary assistance allowances to families in an amount not to exceed the equivalent of three months of cash assistance in order to ena…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-13 Subsidized employment
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(a) To the extent that resources are available, an employer may be paid a subsidy by the department to employ a parent or caretaker-relative of an at-risk family if the employer agrees to hire the WV works program participant at the end of the subsidized period. If the employer d…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-14 Transitional assistance
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The WV works program may provide transitional assistance in the form of supportive services.
W. Va. Code § 9-9-15 Interagency coordination
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The Legislature encourages the development of a system of coordinated services, shared information and streamlined application procedures between the program and the other agencies within the department to implement the provisions of this article. The secretary shall require the …
W. Va. Code § 9-9-16 Intergovernmental coordination
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(a) The commissioner of the Bureau of Employment Programs and the superintendent of the Department of Education shall assist the secretary in the establishment of the WV works program. Before implementation of this program, each department shall address in its respective plan the…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-17 Public-private partnerships
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The secretary may enter into agreements with any private, nonprofit, charitable or religious organizations to promote the development of the community support services necessary for the effective implementation of this program, including cooperative arrangements with private empl…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-18 Relationship with other law
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If any provision of this article conflicts with any other provision of this code or rules, the provisions of this article shall supersede such provisions: Provided, That the provisions of this article shall not supersede any provisions which are required or mandated by federal la…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-19 Legislative oversight
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The Legislative Oversight commission on health and human resources accountability is charged with immediate and ongoing oversight of the program created by this article. This commission shall study, review and examine the work of the program, the department and its staff; study, …
W. Va. Code § 9-9-2 Legislative findings; purpose
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(a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares that: (1) The entitlement of any person to receive federal-state cash assistance is hereby discontinued; (2) At-risk families are capable of becoming self-supporting; (3) An assistance program should both expect and assist a parent an…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-20 Confidentiality, fines and penalties
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in this code or rules, all records and information of the department regarding any beneficiary or beneficiary's family members, including food stamps, child support and Medicaid records, are confidential and shall not be released, except under the…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-21 West Virginia Works Separate State College Program; eligibility; special revenue account
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(a) There is established the West Virginia Works Separate State College Program. The program shall provide funding for participants who are enrolled in post-secondary courses leading to a two- or four-year degree. There is created within the state Treasury a special revenue accou…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-22 West Virginia Works Separate State Two-Parent Families Program
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(a) There is established the West Virginia Works Separate State Two-Parent Families Program. The program shall provide funding for participants who are a two-parent family as that term is defined in this article. There is created within the state Treasury a special revenue accoun…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-3 Definitions
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In addition to the rules for the construction of statutes in section ten, article two, chapter two of this code and the words and terms defined in section two, article one of this chapter, unless a different meaning appears from the context: (a) "At-risk family" means a group of …
W. Va. Code § 9-9-4 Authorization for program
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(a) The secretary shall conduct the WV works program in accordance with this article and any applicable regulations promulgated by the secretary of the federal department of health and human services in accordance with federal block-grant funding or similar federal funding stream…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-5 WV works program fund
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There is continued a special account within the state Treasury to be known as the "WV Works Program Fund". Expenditures from the fund shall be used exclusively to meet the necessary expenditures of the program, including wage reimbursements to participating employers, temporary a…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-6 Program participation
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(a) Unless otherwise noted in this article, all adult beneficiaries of cash assistance and work eligible individuals shall participate in the West Virginia Works Program in accordance with the provisions of this article. The level of participation, services to be delivered and wo…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-7 Work requirements
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(a) Unless otherwise exempted by the provisions of section eight of this article, the West Virginia Works Program shall require that anyone who possesses a high school diploma, or its equivalent, or anyone who is of the age of twenty years or more, to work or attend an educationa…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-8 Exemptions
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The secretary shall establish by rule categories of persons exempt, but the exemption applies only to the work requirements of the program: Provided, That a person who is exempt from the work requirements may nevertheless participate voluntarily in work activities. The categories…
W. Va. Code § 9-9-9 Personal responsibility contract
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(a)(1) Every eligible adult beneficiary and work eligible individual shall participate in a program orientation, family assessments and in the development, and subsequent revisions, of a personal responsibility contract. The contract shall be defined based on the program time lim…
W. Va. Code § 9-10-1 Definitions
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As used in this article, the term: (1) "Secretary" means the Secretary of the West Virginia Department of Human Services or his or her designee. (2) "Fund" means the West Virginia Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Fund. (3) "Traumatic brain injury" means an ac…
W. Va. Code § 9-10-2 Fund continued under department
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(a) The special revenue account in the State Treasury known as the "West Virginia Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Fund," which was previously authorized by §18-10K-1 et seq. of this code, is continued. (b) All powers and duties of the West Virginia Traumatic…
W. Va. Code § 9-10-3 Administration of Fund; administrative fees; Fund use
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(a) The West Virginia Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Fund is subject to the annual appropriation of funds by the Legislature. The West Virginia Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Fund may receive any gifts, grants, contributions or other …
W. Va. Code § 9-10-4 Criteria and priorities for use of Fund
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(a) The Secretary shall establish priorities and criteria for the disbursement of moneys in the Fund by conducting at least one annual public meeting in each of the state’s three congressional districts in existence on January 1, 2018, to identify the needs of citizens with traum…