43 chapters · 1,036 sections in this title.
W.S. § 1-32-101 Who compelled to make partition
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Who compelled to make partition. Tenants in common and coparceners of any estate of lands, tenements or hereditaments within the state may be compelled to make a partition thereof as hereinafter prescribed.
W.S. § 1-32-102 Where proceedings to be had
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Where proceedings to be had. When the estate is situated in one (1) county the proceedings shall be had in that county, and when situated in two (2) or more counties the proceedings may be had in any county in which a part of the estate is situated.
W.S. § 1-32-103 Filing and contents of petition
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Filing and contents of petition. A person entitled to partition of an estate may file his petition in the district court setting forth the nature of his title, a description of the lands, tenements or hereditaments of which partition is demanded, and naming each tenant in common,…
W.S. § 1-32-104 Finding of court; order for partition; appointment of commissioners; ordering writ of execution to issue
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Finding of court; order for partition; appointment of commissioners; ordering writ of execution to issue. If the court finds that the plaintiff has a legal right to any part of the estate, it shall order partition in favor of the plaintiff or all parties in interest, appoint thre…
W.S. § 1-32-105 Writ of partition directed to sheriff; contents; administering oath to commissioners
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Writ of partition directed to sheriff; contents; administering oath to commissioners. The writ of partition may be directed to the sheriff of any county in which any part of the estate lies, and shall command him to administer the oaths of the commissioners, and setoff and divide…
W.S. § 1-32-106 View and examination of estate by commissioners; setting aside under oath
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View and examination of estate by commissioners; setting aside under oath. In making the partition, the commissioners must examine the estate and set apart the same in such lots as will be most advantageous and equitable, having due regard to the improvements, situation and quali…
W.S. § 1-32-107 Partition of several tracts
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Partition of several tracts. When partition of more than one (1) tract is demanded, the commissioners shall set off to each plaintiff or party in interest his proper proportion in each of the several tracts unless the several tracts are owned by the same proprietors in the same p…
W.S. § 1-32-108 Amicable partition
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Amicable partition. Before a writ of partition is issued, the person of whom partition is demanded may appear in court in person or by attorney and consent to a partition of the estate according to the facts and prayer set forth in the petition. This amicable partition, when made…
W.S. § 1-32-109 Appraisement required where estate cannot be divided according to writ; return by commissioners; election to take at appraised value
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Appraisement required where estate cannot be divided according to writ; return by commissioners; election to take at appraised value. When the commissioners are of the opinion that the estate cannot be divided according to the demand of the writ without manifest injury to its val…
W.S. § 1-32-110 Terms of payment upon election to take; execution of conveyance
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Terms of payment upon election to take; execution of conveyance. If one (1) or more of the parties elects to take the estate at the appraised value, unless the court for good cause directs the entire payment to be made in cash, or unless all the parties in interest agree to diffe…
W.S. § 1-32-111 to take
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to take. Order for sale of estate in absence of election If no election to take the estate at the appraised value is made, at the instance of a party the court may order the sale thereof at public auction by the sheriff who executed the writ of partition or his successor.
W.S. § 1-32-112 Conduct and terms of sale
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Conduct and terms of sale. All such sales shall be made at the courthouse unless the court for good cause directs it to be made on the premises. The sale shall be conducted in all respects as a sale upon execution except that it is not necessary to appraise the estate. The estate…
W.S. § 1-32-113 Return by sheriff of proceedings of sale; confirmation by court; execution of deed of conveyance
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Return by sheriff of proceedings of sale; confirmation by court; execution of deed of conveyance. On the return by the sheriff of his proceedings the court shall examine the same. If a sale has been made and the court approves the sale, on receiving payment of the consideration m…
W.S. § 1-32-114 Distribution of proceeds of sale or election to take; liability of sheriff and his sureties
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Distribution of proceeds of sale or election to take; liability of sheriff and his sureties. The money or securities arising from a sale of or an election to take the estate shall be distributed and paid by order of the court to the parties entitled thereto, in lieu of their resp…
W.S. § 1-32-115 Alias writ for sale; reappraisement by disinterested persons; sale with or without revaluation
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Alias writ for sale; reappraisement by disinterested persons; sale with or without revaluation. When the estate has been once offered and not sold, an alias writ for the sale thereof may be issued as often as need be. The court may order a reappraisement by three (3) disintereste…
W.S. § 1-32-116 Succeeding officer may make deed
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Succeeding officer may make deed. When a conveyance is not made by the officer who made the sale, the court being satisfied that the sale or election was regularly made and the purchase money has been fully paid or secured, may order the sheriff of the county or officer performin…
W.S. § 1-32-117 Guardian may act for ward
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Guardian may act for ward. The guardian of a minor or other person under legal disability may on behalf of his ward do and perform any act respecting the partition of an estate which the minor or other person under legal disability could do. He may elect, on behalf of the ward, t…
W.S. § 1-32-118 Powers of foreign guardian
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Powers of foreign guardian. A person appointed according to the laws of any other state or country to take charge of the estate of a person under legal disability not a resident of this state, upon being duly authorized in this state to take charge of the estate situate in this s…
W.S. § 1-32-119 Actions by 1 tenant in common or coparcener against another
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Actions by 1 tenant in common or coparcener against another. One (1) tenant in common or coparcener may recover from another his share of rents and profits received by the tenant in common or coparcener from the estate. One (1) parcener may maintain an action of waste against ano…
W.S. § 1-32-120 Partition of property of religious corporations
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Partition of property of religious corporations. When two (2) or more religious denominations or other societies or associations have united in a corporation and as a corporation acquire title to real estate in this state, and subsequently agree to separate and form two (2) or mo…
W.S. § 1-32-121 Partition of property of religious societies
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Partition of property of religious societies. When two (2) or more religious societies or congregations have acquired in common land upon which to erect a house of public worship, buildings for church or school purposes, or for a cemetery, and either desires to abandon the joint …
W.S. § 1-32-122 Costs and expenses to be equitably taxed
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Costs and expenses to be equitably taxed. The court shall tax the costs and expenses which accrue in the action including reasonable attorney's fees for plaintiff's attorney or any other attorney rendering service in the case for the common benefit of all the parties.
W.S. § 1-32-201 Action to quiet title
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Action to quiet title. An action may be brought by a person in possession of real property against any person who claims an estate or interest therein adverse to him, for the purpose of determining the adverse estate or interest. The person bringing the action may hold possession…
W.S. § 1-32-202 sufficiency
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sufficiency. Petition in actions to recover realty; In an action to recover real property it is sufficient if the plaintiff's petition states that he has a legal estate in and is entitled to possession of the real property, describing the same with sufficient certainty as to enab…
W.S. § 1-32-203 Petition in action to recover realty; answer
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Petition in action to recover realty; answer. It is sufficient if the defendant's answer denies generally the title alleged in the petition or that he withholds the possession, but if he denies the title of the plaintiff, possession by the defendant shall be taken as admitted. Wh…
W.S. § 1-32-204 Petition in action against cotenant
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Petition in action against cotenant. If the action is by a tenant in common against a cotenant, the plaintiff must state that the defendant either denied the plaintiff's right or did some act amounting to such denial.
W.S. § 1-32-205 Recovery when right terminates during action
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Recovery when right terminates during action. In an action for the recovery of real property when the plaintiff shows a right to recover at the time the action was commenced but his right has terminated during the pendency of the action, the verdict and judgment must be according…
W.S. § 1-32-206 Benefit of occupying claimant law
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Benefit of occupying claimant law. Parties in an action for the recovery of real property may avail themselves of the statutes for the relief of occupying claimants of land.
W.S. § 1-32-207 Conditions under which occupying claimant to be paid for improvements
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Conditions under which occupying claimant to be paid for improvements. (a) A person in quiet possession of land or tenement who claims to own the land and who has obtained title to and is in possession of the land without fraud or collusion on his part, shall not be evicted or tu…
W.S. § 1-32-208 Conditions under which occupying claimant to be paid for improvements; tax title sufficient to protect occupant
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Conditions under which occupying claimant to be paid for improvements; tax title sufficient to protect occupant. (a) The title by which the successful claimant succeeds against the occupying claimant in all cases of lands sold for taxes by virtue of any law of this state shall be…
W.S. § 1-32-209 Entry of claim against occupying claimant; subsequent procedure
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Entry of claim against occupying claimant; subsequent procedure. At the request of either party, the court rendering judgment against the occupying claimant shall cause a docket entry thereof to be made, and the cause shall then proceed as do other civil actions.
W.S. § 1-32-210 Question of fact to be tried by jury upon request; view of premises; findings; trial by court without jury
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Question of fact to be tried by jury upon request; view of premises; findings; trial by court without jury. (a) An occupying claimant desiring a jury trial shall have five (5) days and the opposite party ten (10) days after the rendering of the judgment as provided in W.S. 1-32-2…
W.S. § 1-32-211 Setting aside verdict and judgment
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Setting aside verdict and judgment. The verdict of the jury or judgment of the court are subject to the same rules for setting aside verdicts and judgments as provided in any other civil action.
W.S. § 1-32-212 in ejectment
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in ejectment. Judgment on report of jury in favor of plaintiff If the jury reports a sum in favor of the plaintiff in ejectment on the assessment and valuation of the valuable improvements, the assessment of damages for waste and the net annual value of the rents and profits, the…
W.S. § 1-32-213 claimant
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claimant. Proceedings if report of jury is for occupying If the jury reports a sum in favor of the occupying claimant on the assessment and valuation of the valuable improvements, deducting therefrom any damages sustained by waste and the net annual value of the rents and profits…
W.S. § 1-32-214 improvements
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improvements. Writ of possession to issue on payment for If the successful claimant, his heirs or their guardians elect to pay to the occupying claimant the sum reported in his favor by the jury, a writ of possession shall issue in favor of the successful claimant, his heirs or t…
W.S. § 1-32-215 Writ of possession to issue if deed tendered and payment refused
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Writ of possession to issue if deed tendered and payment refused. If the successful claimant, his heirs or their guardians elect to receive the value of the land without improvements, assessed to be paid by the occupying claimant, and tender a general warranty deed conveying thei…
W.S. § 1-32-216 Occupying claimant and heirs not to be evicted except as provided in W.S
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Occupying claimant and heirs not to be evicted except as provided in W.S. 1-32-214 and 1-32-215; right to bring action for title. The occupying claimant or his heirs shall not be evicted from possession of the land except as provided in W.S. 1-32-214 and 1-32-215 where applicatio…
W.S. § 1-32-301 Authorization to sell qualified fee
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Authorization to sell qualified fee. In an action by the owner of any qualified or conditional fee or any other qualified, conditional or determinable interest, or by a person claiming under such owner, or by the trustees or beneficiaries of an estate held in trust, the district …
W.S. § 1-32-302 Requisites of petition; parties
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Requisites of petition; parties. The petition shall contain a description of the estate to be sold, a clear statement of the interest of the plaintiff, and a copy of the will, deed or other instrument of writing by which the estate is created. All persons in being who are interes…
W.S. § 1-32-303 sale
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sale. Hearing of petition; order for and effect of Upon hearing the petition if it is shown a sale of the estate would be for the benefit of the tenant in tail or for life, and do no substantial injury to the heirs in tail or others in expectancy, succession, reversion or remaind…
W.S. § 1-32-304 Sale by consent of parties; right of guardians to assent in place of wards
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Sale by consent of parties; right of guardians to assent in place of wards. All parties in interest may appear voluntarily and consent in writing to the sale. Testamentary guardians and guardians appointed by the court may consent in place of their wards.
W.S. § 1-32-305 Report of sale to court; confirmation; conveyance of premises upon payment of purchase money
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Report of sale to court; confirmation; conveyance of premises upon payment of purchase money. All sales shall be reported to the court authorizing them. If on examination it appears that the sale was fairly conducted and the price obtained is the reasonable value of the estate so…
W.S. § 1-32-306 Proceeds to descend like estate sold
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Proceeds to descend like estate sold. For purposes of descent, succession, reversion or remainder, all monies arising from the sale have the same character and are governed by the same principles as the estate sold, and pass according to the terms of the deed, will or other instr…
W.S. § 1-32-307 Investment of proceeds of sale; reinvestment in other real estate; descent; appointment of trustees to make investments; security required of trustees
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Investment of proceeds of sale; reinvestment in other real estate; descent; appointment of trustees to make investments; security required of trustees. (a) Money arising from the sales shall be invested, under the direction and supervision of the court, in the certificates of the…
W.S. § 1-32-308 Use of income; taxes and expenses
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Use of income; taxes and expenses. The net income accruing from sales shall be paid to the person who would be entitled to the use or income of the estate, were the same unsold. All taxes and the expenses of investment and management of the fund shall be paid by the person entitl…
W.S. § 1-32-309 and profits
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and profits. Right to lease estate for term of years; rents Upon like proceedings the court may direct that the estate be leased for a term of years, renewable or otherwise, as may appear most beneficial and equitable. The rents and profits shall be paid to the person who might o…
W.S. § 1-32-310 Sale of property given or purchased for religious use; generally
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Sale of property given or purchased for religious use; generally. When any real estate except burial grounds of a cemetery has been donated, bequeathed or otherwise entrusted to or purchased by any person or trustee for any public religious use but not to or for use of any partic…
W.S. § 1-32-311 Sale of property given or purchased for religious use; necessary parties to proceeding
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Sale of property given or purchased for religious use; necessary parties to proceeding. All persons who have a vested, contingent or reversionary interest in the real estate and the trustees or other officers of any religious society then using the same shall be made parties to t…
W.S. § 1-32-401 Completion of contract by survivors
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Completion of contract by survivors. When two (2) or more persons who own an interest in land become bound in writing for its sale and conveyance and one (1) of them dies before the land is conveyed, the survivor may by petition against the purchaser and the heirs or devisees of …