Title 10, Armed ForcesRelease 119-110

§2817 Authority for Certain Construction Projects in Friendly Foreign Countries

Title 10 › Subtitle A — General Military Law › PART IV — SERVICE, SUPPLY, AND PROPERTY › CHAPTER 169 — MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AND MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING › SUBCHAPTER I — MILITARY CONSTRUCTION › § 2817

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Defense Secretary can use operations and maintenance money to build or plan a construction project in a friendly foreign country when certain rules are met. The regional combatant commander must say the work is needed to support vital U.S. military needs at an arrival or logistics site (like an air or sea port, rail hub, or similar place). The project cannot be on a U.S. military base. The money used must be enough to finish or repair the facility without needing other Defense Department accounts. Work must be only the minimum needed to meet the military need. The project also cannot be put off until it appears in the next year’s defense authorization if that delay would harm military or national security interests. If the project will cost more than the limit for unspecified minor military construction under section 2805(c), the Secretary must notify the specified congressional committees, certify the rules are met, explain why the work is needed, and give a cost estimate. The Secretary must wait 30 days after those committees get the notice electronically before starting the project. No more than $200,000,000 may be obligated under this authority in any fiscal year, plus up to $10,000,000 extra for contract closeouts that year, and no single project may exceed $15,000,000. “Specified congressional committees” means the Senate and House Armed Services Committees and the Defense and Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies subcommittees of each Appropriations Committee.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §2817

Armed Forces, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Construction Authorized.—
Using funds available for operations and maintenance, the Secretary of Defense may carry out a construction project in a friendly foreign country, and perform planning and design to support such a project, that the Secretary determines meets each of the following conditions:
(1)The commander of the geographic combatant command in which the construction project will be carried out identified the construction project as necessary to support vital United States military requirements at an air port of debarkation, sea port of debarkation, or rail or other logistics support location.
(2)The construction project will not be carried out at a military installation.
(3)The funds made available under the authority of this section for the construction project—
(A)will be sufficient to—
(i)construct a complete and usable facility or make an improvement to a facility; or
(ii)complete the repair of an existing facility or improvement to a facility; and
(B)will not require additional funds from other Department of Defense accounts.
(4)The level of construction for the construction project may not exceed the minimum necessary to meet the military requirements identified under paragraph (1).
(5)Deferral of the construction project pending inclusion of the construction project proposal in the national defense authorization Act for a subsequent fiscal year is inconsistent with the military requirements identified under paragraph (1) and other national security or national interests of the United States.
(b)Congressional Notification.—
(1)Notification required.—
Upon determining to carry out a construction project under this section that has an estimated cost in excess of the amounts authorized for unspecified minor military construction projects under section 2805(c) of this title, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the specified congressional committees a notification of such determination.
(2)Elements.—
The notification required by paragraph (1) shall include the following:
(A)A certification that the conditions specified in subsection (a) are satisfied with regard to the construction project.
(B)A justification for such project.
(C)An estimate of the cost of such project.
(3)Notice and wait.—
The Secretary of Defense may carry out a construction project only after the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date the notice required by paragraph (1) is received by the specified congressional committees in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
(c)Annual Limitations on Use of Authority.—
(1)Total cost limitation.—
The Secretary of Defense may not obligate more than $200,000,000 in any fiscal year under the authority provided by this section.
(2)Additional obligation authority.—
Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense may authorize the obligation under this section of not more than an additional $10,000,000 from funds available for operations and maintenance for a fiscal year if the Secretary determines that the additional funds are needed for costs associated with contract closeouts for all construction projects during such fiscal year.
(3)Project limitation.—
The maximum amount that the Secretary may obligate for a single construction project is $15,000,000.
(d)Specified Congressional Committees Defined.—
In this section, the term “specified congressional committees” means—
(1)the Committee on Armed Services and the Subcommittee on Defense and the Subcommittee on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
(2)the Committee on Armed Services and the Subcommittee on Defense and the Subcommittee on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 2817

Title 10, Armed Forces

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110