Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73not60

§509 Voluntary Extension of Enlistments: Periods and Benefits

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle A— General Military Law › Part II— PERSONNEL › Chapter 31— ENLISTMENTS › § 509

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

A service member can agree in writing to lengthen their enlistment for any time the branch’s Secretary allows, but all extensions added together cannot be more than four years. If they are discharged after an extended enlistment, they get the same benefits and legal standing as if they had been discharged at that time from an enlistment that was not extended.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §509

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Under such regulations as the Secretary concerned may prescribe, the term of enlistment of a member of an armed force may be extended or reextended with his written consent for any period. However, the total of all such extensions of an enlistment may not exceed four years.
(b)When a member is discharged from an enlistment that has been extended under this section, he has the same rights, privileges, and benefits that he would have if discharged at the same time from an enlistment not so extended.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 509

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60