Title 10, Armed ForcesRelease 119-102

§7455 Board of Visitors

Title 10 › Subtitle B — Army › PART III — TRAINING › CHAPTER 753 — UNITED STATES MILITARY ACADEMY › § 7455

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a Board of Visitors for the Academy each year. The board includes the chair and ranking member of the Armed Services committees from both the Senate and House, four other senators (two picked by the Majority Leader and two by the Minority Leader, with one of each pair on the Senate Appropriations Committee), four other representatives (two picked by the Speaker, one of whom is on the House Appropriations Committee, and two picked by the House Minority Leader), and six people the President picks. The six Presidential appointees serve 3-year terms, and the President names two new appointees each year. If a member dies or quits, the official who named them picks a replacement for the rest of the term. The Board must visit the Academy once a year and may make other visits with the Secretary of the Army’s ok. It looks into morale, discipline, curriculum, instruction, equipment, finances, academic methods, and other chosen matters. Within 60 days after the annual visit, the Board must send a written report to the President and the Senate and House Armed Services Committees; reports of other visits must be approved by a majority and sent within 60 days of approval. With the Secretary’s approval the Board can bring advisers. Members and advisers get travel pay under government rules. A majority of the Board may call one official meeting per year, and members can attend in person at the Academy or remotely.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §7455

Armed Forces, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)A Board of Visitors to the Academy is constituted annually of—
(1)the chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, or the designee of such chair;
(2)the ranking member of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, or the designee of the ranking member;
(3)two other members of the Senate designated by the Majority Leader of the Senate, one of whom is a member of the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
(4)two other members of the Senate designated by the Minority Leader of the Senate, one of whom is a member of the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
(5)the chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives, or the designee of such chair;
(6)the ranking member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives, or the designee of the ranking member;
(7)two other members of the House of Representatives designated by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, one of whom is a member of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;
(8)two other members of the House of Representatives designated by the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives; and
(9)six persons designated by the President.
(b)The persons designated by the President serve for three years each except that any member whose term of office has expired shall continue to serve until his successor is appointed by the President. The President shall designate two persons each year to succeed the members whose terms expire that year.
(c)If a member of the Board dies or resigns, a successor shall be designated for the unexpired portion of the term by the official who designated the member.
(d)The Board shall visit the Academy annually. With the approval of the Secretary of the Army, the Board or its members may make other visits to the Academy in connection with the duties of the Board or to consult with the Superintendent of the Academy.
(e)The Board shall inquire into the morale and discipline, the curriculum, instruction, physical equipment, fiscal affairs, academic methods, and other matters relating to the Academy that the Board decides to consider.
(f)Within 60 days after its annual visit, the Board shall submit a written report to the President and the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives of its action, and of its views and recommendations pertaining to the Academy. Any report of a visit, other than the annual visit, shall, if approved by a majority of the members of the Board, be submitted to the President and the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives within 60 days after the approval.
(g)Upon approval by the Secretary, the Board may call in advisers for consultation.
(h)While performing his duties, each member of the Board and each adviser shall be reimbursed under Government travel regulations for his travel expenses.
(i)(1)A majority of the members of the Board may call an official meeting of the Board once per year.
(2)A member may attend such meeting—
(A)in person, at the Academy; or
(B)remotely, at the election of such member.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 4355(a) 4355(b)10:1055.10:1056 (1st sentence).10:1056 (less 1st sentence).
June 29, 1948, ch. 714, §§ 1–6, 62 Stat. 1094;
June 30, 1954, ch. 432, § 732, 68 Stat. 356. 4355(c)10:1057. 4355(d)10:1058. 4355(e)10:1059(a). 4355(f)10:1059(b). 4355(g)10:1059(c). 4355(h)10:1060. In subsections (a) and (b), the word “designated” is substituted for the word “appointed” to make it clear that the positions described are not constitutional offices. Subsection (b) is substituted for 10:1056(e) (2d sentence). In subsection (c), the words “during the term for which such member was appointed” and “Such successor shall be appointed * * * who died or resigned” are omitted as surplusage. In subsection (g), the words “as it may deem necessary or advisable effectuate the duties imposed upon it by the provisions of section 1055–1060 of this title” are omitted as surplusage. In subsection (h), the words “called for consultation by the Board in connection with the business of the Board” are omitted as surplusage.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2025—Subsec. (a)(8). Pub. L. 119–60 substituted “two other members” for “one other member”. 2024—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 118–159, § 558(a)(1), added subsec. (a) and struck out former subsec. (a) which related to membership of Board of Visitors. Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 118–159, § 558(a)(2), inserted “and the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives” after “the President” in two places. 2021—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–81, § 554(a), substituted “is appointed by the President” for “is appointed”. Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 117–81, § 555(a), added subsec. (i). 2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 4355 of this title as this section. 1999—Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 106–65, substituted “Committee on Armed Services” for “Committee on National Security”. 1996—Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 104–106, § 1502(a)(12), substituted “National Security” for “Armed Services”. Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104–106, § 1061(e)(2), struck out “is entitled to not more than $5 a day and” after “each adviser”. 1980—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96–579 required member whose term of office had expired to continue service until appointment of a successor.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of

Amendments

and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 7455

Title 10, Armed Forces

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102