Title 11, BankruptcyRelease 119-110

§1186 Property of the Estate

Title 11 › CHAPTER 11 — REORGANIZATION › SUBCHAPTER V — SMALL BUSINESS DEBTOR REORGANIZATION › § 1186

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

If a reorganization plan is approved under section 1191(b), the bankruptcy estate includes the property listed in section 541 plus two more things. First, any similar property the debtor gets after the bankruptcy case starts and before the case is closed, dismissed, or converted to a chapter 7, 12, or 13 case — whichever happens first. Second, wages or other pay the debtor earns for work after the case starts and before that same end point. Unless section 1185, the confirmed plan, or the confirmation order says otherwise, the debtor must keep control and possession of all estate property.

Full Legal Text

Title 11, §1186

Bankruptcy, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Inclusions.—
If a plan is confirmed under section 1191(b) of this title, property of the estate includes, in addition to the property specified in section 541 of this title—
(1)all property of the kind specified in that section that the debtor acquires after the date of commencement of the case but before the case is closed, dismissed, or converted to a case under chapter 7, 12, or 13 of this title, whichever occurs first; and
(2)earnings from services performed by the debtor after the date of commencement of the case but before the case is closed, dismissed, or converted to a case under chapter 7, 12, or 13 of this title, whichever occurs first.
(b)Debtor Remaining in Possession.—
Except as provided in section 1185 of this title, a plan confirmed under this subchapter, or an order confirming a plan under this subchapter, the debtor shall remain in possession of all property of the estate.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective 180 days after Aug. 23, 2019, see section 5 of Pub. L. 116–54, set out as an

Effective Date

of 2019 Amendment note under section 101 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

11 U.S.C. § 1186

Title 11, Bankruptcy

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110