Title 12, Banks and BankingRelease 119-102

§1444 Eligibility to Membership in Banks

Title 12 › CHAPTER 11 — FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS › § 1444

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

State-chartered organizations that are inspected and regulated by the State can join under these federal rules if they meet three things. They must be formed only to lend to their members; their members must be only certain types of savings or loan groups (either a group of building-and-loan, savings-and-loan, cooperative, and homestead associations, or only savings banks); and, for those types located in the State, a majority of them must be members. If those conditions are met, the organization counts as a member for all purposes under these rules, though the Director may impose extra rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §1444

Banks and Banking, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Any organization organized under the laws of any State and subject to inspection and regulation under the banking or similar laws of such State shall be eligible to become a member under this chapter if—
(1)it is organized solely for the purpose of supplying credit to its members;
(2)its membership (A) is confined exclusively to building and loan associations, savings and loan associations, cooperative banks, and homestead associations; or (B) is confined exclusively to savings banks; and
(3)of the institutions to which its membership is confined which are organized within the State, its membership includes a majority of such institutions.
(b)In all respects, but subject to such additional rules and regulations as the Director may provide, any such organization shall be a member for the purposes of this chapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2008—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–289 substituted “the Director” for “the Board”. 1989—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–73 substituted “Board” for “board”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 1444

Title 12, Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102