Title 12, Banks and BankingRelease 119-110

§2279aa–13 Authority to Issue Obligations to Cover Guarantee Losses of Corporation

Title 12 › CHAPTER 23 — FARM CREDIT SYSTEM › SUBCHAPTER VIII — AGRICULTURAL MORTGAGE SECONDARY MARKET › Part A — Establishment and Activities of Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation › § 2279aa–13

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Corporation can sell obligations (IOUs) to the Secretary of the Treasury to get money only to pay guarantees it made under this subchapter, and only if it follows the limits in section 2279aa–10(c). The Treasury will buy those IOUs only after the Corporation certifies that the limits in section 2279aa–10(c) are met and that the sale proceeds are needed to pay guarantee obligations. Within 10 business days after getting that certification, the Treasury must buy enough obligations to cover the Corporation’s guarantee liabilities, in the amount the Corporation says is needed. The Treasury may not hold more than $1,500,000,000 of these obligations at any time. The Treasury will set the interest rate by looking at the average rate on U.S. marketable debt as of the last day of the previous month and will require the Corporation to repurchase the obligations within a reasonable time. The Treasury may use proceeds from selling its own securities under chapter 31 to buy the Corporation’s obligations, and all such buys and sales are treated as public debt transactions. Up to $1,500,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated to the Treasury, with no fiscal year limit, to carry out these purposes.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §2279aa–13

Banks and Banking, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Sale of obligations to Treasury
(1)In general
Subject to the limitations contained in section 2279aa–10(c) of this title and the requirement of paragraph (2), the Corporation may issue obligations to the Secretary of the Treasury the proceeds of which may be used by the Corporation solely for the purpose of fulfilling the obligations of the Corporation under any guarantee provided by the Corporation under this subchapter.
(2)Certification
The Secretary of the Treasury may purchase obligations of the Corporation under paragraph (1) only if the Corporation certifies to the Secretary that—
(A)the requirements of section 2279aa–10(c) of this title have been fulfilled; and
(B)the proceeds of the sale of such obligations are needed to fulfill the obligations of the Corporation under any guarantee provided by the Corporation under this subchapter.
(b)Expeditious transaction required
Not later than 10 business days after receipt by the Secretary of the Treasury of any certification by the Corporation under subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of the Treasury shall purchase obligations issued by the Corporation in an amount determined by the Corporation to be sufficient to meet the guarantee liabilities of the Corporation.
(c)Limitation on amount of outstanding obligations
The aggregate amount of obligations issued by the Corporation under subsection (a)(1) which may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury at any time (as determined by the Secretary) shall not exceed $1,500,000,000.
(d)Terms of obligation
(1)Interest
Each obligation purchased by the Secretary of the Treasury shall bear interest at a rate determined by the Secretary, taking into consideration the average rate on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States as of the last day of the last calendar month ending before the date of the purchase of such obligation.
(2)Redemption
The Secretary of the Treasury shall require that such obligations be repurchased by the Corporation within a reasonable time.
(e)Coordination with title 31
(1)Authority to use proceeds from sale of Treasury securities
For the purpose of purchasing obligations of the Corporation, the Secretary of the Treasury may use as a public debt transaction the proceeds from the sale by the Secretary of any securities issued under chapter 31 of title 31, and the purposes for which securities may be issued under such chapter are extended to include such purchases.
(2)Treatment of transactions
All purchases and sales by the Secretary of the Treasury of obligations issued by the Corporation under this section shall be treated as public debt transactions of the United States.
(f)Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury $1,500,000,000, without fiscal year limitation, to carry out the purposes of this subchapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1996—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–105 substituted “section” for “section 2279aa–6(b) and” in pars. (1) and (2)(A).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 2279aa–13

Title 12, Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110