Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73not60

§248a Pricing of Services

Title 12 › Chapter 3— FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM › Subchapter II— BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM › § 248a

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Federal Reserve Board must publish for public comment a set of pricing rules and a proposed fee schedule for Federal Reserve bank services to depository institutions no later than the first day of the sixth month after March 31, 1980, and must begin using a fee schedule based on those rules no later than the first day of the eighteenth month after March 31, 1980. The fee schedule covers eight types of services, including currency and coin, check clearing, wire transfers, automated clearinghouse, settlement, securities safekeeping, Federal Reserve float, and new services like electronic funds transfers. Fees must be shown clearly, offered to nonmember banks at the same prices (though nonmembers may have other terms the Board sets), and over the long run must cover all direct and indirect costs actually incurred (including interest on credits before collection, overhead, and an imputed tax and capital return), while taking account of competition and maintaining adequate nationwide service. Interest on items credited before collection must use the current market rate for Federal funds. If service volumes fall, the Board must cut Federal Reserve banks’ operating budgets by a matching amount and pay all savings into the U.S. Treasury. Any depository institution may accept transaction-account deposits from other depository institutions or from any Federal Reserve bank office without regard to laws that limit the number or location of such institutions.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §248a

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than the first day of the sixth month after March 31, 1980, the Board shall publish for public comment a set of pricing principles in accordance with this section and a proposed schedule of fees based upon those principles for Federal Reserve bank services to depository institutions, and not later than the first day of the eighteenth month after March 31, 1980, the Board shall begin to put into effect a schedule of fees for such services which is based on those principles.
(b)The services which shall be covered by the schedule of fees under subsection (a) are—
(1)currency and coin services;
(2)check clearing and collection services;
(3)wire transfer services;
(4)automated clearinghouse services;
(5)settlement services;
(6)securities safekeeping services;
(7)Federal Reserve float; and
(8)any new services which the Federal Reserve System offers, including but not limited to payment services to effectuate the electronic transfer of funds.
(c)The schedule of fees prescribed pursuant to this section shall be based on the following principles:
(1)All Federal Reserve bank services covered by the fee schedule shall be priced explicitly.
(2)All Federal Reserve bank services covered by the fee schedule shall be available to nonmember depository institutions and such services shall be priced at the same fee schedule applicable to member banks, except that nonmembers shall be subject to any other terms, including a requirement of balances sufficient for clearing purposes, that the Board may determine are applicable to member banks.
(3)Over the long run, fees shall be established on the basis of all direct and indirect costs actually incurred in providing the Federal Reserve services priced, including interest on items credited prior to actual collection, overhead, and an allocation of imputed costs which takes into account the taxes that would have been paid and the return on capital that would have been provided had the services been furnished by a private business firm, except that the pricing principles shall give due regard to competitive factors and the provision of an adequate level of such services nationwide.
(4)Interest on items credited prior to collection shall be charged at the current rate applicable in the market for Federal funds.
(d)The Board shall require reductions in the operating budgets of the Federal Reserve banks commensurate with any actual or projected decline in the volume of services to be provided by such banks. The full amount of any savings so realized shall be paid into the United States Treasury.
(e)All depository institutions, as defined in section 461(b)(1) of this title, may receive for deposit and as deposits any evidences of transaction accounts, as defined by section 461(b)(1) of this title from other depository institutions, as defined in section 461(b)(1) of this title or from any office of any Federal Reserve bank without regard to any Federal or State law restricting the number or the physical location or locations of such depository institutions.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1987—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 100–86 added subsec. (e).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1987 Amendment Pub. L. 100–86, title VI, § 612(b), Aug. 10, 1987, 101 Stat. 652, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on the date of enactment of this title [Aug. 10, 1987].”

Effective Date

Section effective on first day of sixth month which begins after Mar. 31, 1980, see section 108 of Pub. L. 96–221, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1980 Amendment note under section 248 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 248a

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60