Title 15Commerce and TradeRelease 119-73not60

§692 Authority of Administration to Guarantee Payment of Rentals by Small Business Concerns Under Leases of Commercial and Industrial Property

Title 15 › Chapter 14B— SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT PROGRAM › Subchapter IV–A— GUARANTEES › Part A— Commercial or Industrial Lease and Qualified Contract Guarantees › § 692

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Administration can promise to back up rent payments on commercial or industrial leases so small businesses can get those leases. It can do this directly or work with qualified surety or other companies. It must not make a guarantee if a similar guarantee is available on reasonable terms elsewhere or if it does not expect the small business to keep the lease. The Administration should try, when possible, to share the risk with private companies. The Administration will charge a single yearly fee for its part of any guarantee, due in advance and based on sound actuarial practice, but never more than 2½ percent per year of the minimum annual guaranteed rent. It will set the lowest fee justified by program experience and may also charge reasonable application fees to cover processing costs. To reduce risk, the Administrator can require that the lessee put up to one-fourth of the minimum annual rent into an escrow account for defaults or final payments; that the lessor, if a default happens, try to re-rent the property using available escrow funds before claiming the guarantee; that any guarantor who is paid becomes the lessor’s successor to collect unpaid rent; and any other reasonable terms the Administrator requires.

Full Legal Text

Title 15, §692

Commerce and Trade — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Administration may, whenever it determines such action to be necessary or desirable, and upon such terms and conditions as it may prescribe, guarantee the payment of rentals under leases of commercial and industrial property entered into by small business concerns to enable such concerns to obtain such leases. Any such guarantee may be made or effected either directly or in cooperation with any qualified surety company or other qualified company through a participation agreement with such company. The foregoing powers shall be subject, however, to the following restrictions and limitations:
(1)No guarantee shall be issued by the Administration (A) if a guarantee meeting the requirements of the applicant is otherwise available on reasonable terms, and (B) unless the Administration determines that there exists a reasonable expectation that the small business concern in behalf of which the guarantee is issued will perform the covenants and conditions of the lease.
(2)The Administration shall, to the greatest extent practicable, exercise the powers conferred by this section in cooperation with qualified surety or other companies on a participation basis.
(b)The Administration shall fix a uniform annual fee for its share of any guarantee under this section which shall be payable in advance at such time as may be prescribed by the Administrator. The amount of any such fee shall be determined in accordance with sound actuarial practices and procedures, to the extent practicable, but in no case shall such amount exceed, on the Administration’s share of any guarantee made under this part, 2½ per centum per annum of the minimum annual guaranteed rental payable under any guaranteed lease: Provided, That the Administration shall fix the lowest fee that experience under the program established hereby has shown to be justified. The Administration may also fix such uniform fees for the processing of applications for guarantees under this section as the Administrator determines are reasonable and necessary to pay the administrative expenses that are incurred in connection therewith.
(c)In connection with the guarantee of rentals under any lease pursuant to authority conferred by this section, the Administrator may require, in order to minimize the financial risk assumed under such guarantee—
(1)that the lessee pay an amount, not to exceed one-fourth of the minimum guaranteed annual rental required under the lease, which shall be held in escrow and shall be available (A) to meet rental charges accruing in any month for which the lessee is in default, or (B) if no default occurs during the term of the lease, for application (with accrued interest) toward final payments of rental charges under the lease;
(2)that upon occurrence of a default under the lease, the lessor shall, as a condition precedent to enforcing any claim under the lease guarantee, utilize the entire period, for which there are funds available in escrow for payment of rentals, in reasonably diligent efforts to eliminate or minimize losses, by releasing the commercial or industrial property covered by the lease to another qualified tenant, and no claim shall be made or paid under the guarantee until such effort has been made and such escrow funds have been exhausted;
(3)that any guarantor of the lease will become a successor of the lessor for the purpose of collecting from a lessee in default rentals which are in arrears and with respect to which the lessor has received payment under a guarantee made pursuant to this section; and
(4)such other provisions, not inconsistent with the purposes of this part, as the Administrator may in his discretion require.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1970—Subsecs. (b), (c)(4). Pub. L. 91–609 substituted “part” for “title”. 1967—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 90–104 struck out from introductory text “that are (1) eligible for loans under section 636(b)(3) of this title, or (2) eligible for loans under subchapter IV of chapter 34 of Title 42,” after “small business concerns”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1967 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 90–104 effective 90 days after Oct. 11, 1967, see section 211 of Pub. L. 90–104, set out as a note under section 681 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

15 U.S.C. § 692

Title 15Commerce and Trade

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60