Title 15 › Chapter 14B— SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT PROGRAM › Subchapter V— LOANS TO STATE AND LOCAL DEVELOPMENT COMPANIES › § 697f
Allows a borrower or an issuer to pay off (prepay) a debenture that the Federal Financing Bank bought and the Small Business Administration (SBA) guaranteed, if the borrower or issuer and the SBA agree. To prepay, the borrower or issuer must pay the unpaid loan balance, accrued interest, and a repurchase premium. The SBA will make up any difference so the Federal Financing Bank gets what it would have. The repurchase premium is the unpaid balance times a percentage based on the loan term: 8.5% for 10 years, 9.5% for 15 years, 10.5% for 20 years, and 11.5% for 25 years. The SBA can raise or lower those rates by up to one-third (the same change for all rates) to keep the program revenue-neutral, and any extra money collected must be refunded. The debenture must be current (not in default), and the prepayment money must come from state, local, personal funds, or an allowed refinancing. For debentures under section 697, the issuer must certify that the borrower gets all net benefits after fees. Refinancing to prepay can only cover what’s needed to repay existing debentures, fees, and any premiums, and mostly follows the rules in sections 697a and 697b. A refinancing applicant does not have to show job creation. A development company may charge one one-time processing fee up to 0.5% of the loan. The SBA must notify eligible borrowers by certified mail, give at least 45 days to say they want to join, and require a $1,000 earnest deposit that is not refundable but counts toward the premium. After responses, the SBA will calculate final premiums and give qualified borrowers at least 4 months to finish prepayment. “Issuer” means the development company or SBIC that issued the debenture; “borrower” means the small business that secures the debenture. The SBA had to issue regulations within 30 days after October 22, 1994, and $30,000,000 was authorized to run the program.
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Commerce and Trade — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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Citation
15 U.S.C. § 697f
Title 15 — Commerce and Trade
Last Updated
Apr 3, 2026
Release point: 119-73not60