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Title 16, ConservationRelease 119-73not60

§403h–1 Acceptance of Jurisdiction by United States; Saving Provisions

Title 16 › Chapter 1— NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES › Subchapter XLVI— SHENANDOAH NATIONAL PARK AND GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK › § 403h–1

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The United States takes sole control of lands in North Carolina and Tennessee given for the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Each state may still serve civil or criminal papers inside those lands for cases tied to rights, obligations, or crimes that happened in the state outside the park, and people living there keep the right to vote in their county. Each state may tax people and corporations (including franchises and property) and sales there of gasoline, other vehicle fuels, and oil. The U.S. does not consent to state taxes on fuel sold for the exclusive use of the federal government.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §403h–1

Conservation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Sole and exclusive jurisdiction is assumed by the United States over certain lands within the States of North Carolina and Tennessee as may be acquired for the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, saving, however, to the State of North Carolina and to the State of Tennessee, respectively, the right to serve civil or criminal process within the limits of the area ceded by such State in suits or prosecutions for or on account of any rights acquired, obligations incurred, or crimes committed in such State outside of said park; and saving further to each such State the right to tax persons and corporations, their franchises and property on the lands included in such ceded area; and saving also to the persons residing in said park now, or hereafter, the right to vote at all elections held within the county in which they reside; and saving further to each such State the right to tax sales in such ceded area of gasoline and other motor-vehicle fuels and oil for use in motor vehicles. Nothing in this section shall be construed as a consent by the United States to the taxation by the States of such sales for the exclusive use of the United States.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification A provision accepting the act of the North Carolina Legislature and the act of the Tennessee Legislature which ceded to the United States exclusive jurisdiction over the territory referred to in this section has been omitted as executed.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 403h–1

Title 16, Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60