Title 16, ConservationRelease 119-102

§403h–3 Hunting, Fishing, Etc.; Rules and Regulations; Protection of Property; Penalties for Violating Laws and Rules

Title 16 › CHAPTER 1 — NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES › SUBCHAPTER XLVI — SHENANDOAH NATIONAL PARK AND GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK › § 403h–3

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Hunting, killing, wounding, or capturing any wild bird or animal inside the park is banned, except when a dangerous animal must be killed to stop it from killing or seriously hurting someone. Fish may only be taken from park waters with a hook and line, and then only at the seasons, times, and in the ways the Secretary of the Interior allows. The Secretary must create and publish rules to manage and protect the park, its trees, minerals, natural features, and its animals and birds, including rules about fishing. Having the dead body or any part of a wild bird, fish, or animal in the park is taken as proof you broke the law. Carriers (for example, railways or other transport companies) who know or should know the animals were taken illegally and still accept them for transport can be punished. Violators face a misdemeanor charge, up to $500 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, and must pay court costs.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §403h–3

Conservation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

All hunting or the killing, wounding, or capturing at any time of any wild bird or animal, except dangerous animals when it is necessary to prevent them from destroying human lives or inflicting personal injury, is prohibited within the limits of said park, nor shall any fish be taken out of any of the waters of the said park, in any other way than by hook and line, and then only at such seasons and at such times and in such manner as may be directed by the Secretary of the Interior. The Secretary of the Interior shall make and publish such general rules and regulations as he may deem necessary and proper for the management and care of the park and for the protection of the property therein, especially for the preservation from injury or spoliation of all timber, mineral deposits, natural curiosities, or wonderful objects within said park, and for the protection of the animals and birds in the park from capture or destruction, and to prevent their being frightened or driven from the said park; and he shall make rules and regulations governing the taking of fish from the streams or lakes in the said park. Possession within said park of the dead bodies or any part thereof of any wild bird or animal shall be prima facie evidence that the person or persons having the same are guilty of violating this Act. Any person or persons, stage or express company, railway or other transportation company, who knows or has reason to believe that such wild birds, fish, or animals were taken or killed contrary to the provisions of this Act or the rules and regulations promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior, and who receives for transportation the dead bodies or any part thereof of the wild birds, fish, or animals so taken or killed, or who shall violate any of the other provisions of this Act, or the rules and regulations, with reference to the management and care of the said park, or for the protection of the property therein for the preservation from injury or spoliation of timber, mineral deposits, natural curiosities, or wonderful objects within said park, or for the protection of the animals, birds, and fish in said park, or who shall within said park commit any damage, injury, or spoliation to or upon any building, fence, sign hedge, gate, guide­post, tree, wood, underwood, timber, garden, crops, vegetables, plants, land, springs, mineral deposits, natural curiosities, or other matter or thing growing or being thereon, or situated therein, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be subject to a fine of not more than $500 or imprisonment not exceeding six months, or both, and be adjudged to pay all the costs of the proceedings.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This Act, referred to in text, is act Apr. 29, 1942, which is classified to sections 403h–1 to 403h–10 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 403h–3

Title 16, Conservation

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102