Title 16, ConservationRelease 119-110

§6302 Definitions

Title 16 › CHAPTER 82 — GREAT APE CONSERVATION › § 6302

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Names and explains key words used in the chapter. CITES means the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, signed in Washington on March 3, 1973 (27 UST 1087; TIAS 8249), and its appendices. Conservation means actions to stop a species from declining and to keep healthy populations; it includes things like habitat protection and management, field research and monitoring, helping make and carry out management plans, enforcing CITES and local resource laws, running sanctuaries, training local law officers to stop illegal killing of great apes, rehabilitating and safely releasing animals, resolving conflicts, community outreach and education, and building local capacity to run conservation programs. Fund means the Great Ape Conservation Fund set up by section 6304. Great ape means a chimpanzee, gorilla, bonobo, orangutan, or gibbon. Multinational Species Conservation Fund means the fund created in Title I of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999, under the heading "multinational species conservation fund" [16 U.S.C. 4246]. Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §6302

Conservation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In this chapter:
(1)CITES
The term “CITES” means the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, done at Washington March 3, 1973 (27 UST 1087; TIAS 8249), including its appendices.
(2)Conservation
The term “conservation”—
(A)means the use of methods and procedures necessary to prevent the diminution of, and to sustain viable populations of, a species; and
(B)includes all activities associated with wildlife management, such as—
(i)conservation, protection, restoration, acquisition, and management of habitat;
(ii)in-situ research and monitoring of populations and habitats;
(iii)assistance in the development, implementation, and improvement of management plans for managed habitat ranges;
(iv)enforcement and implementation of CITES;
(v)enforcement and implementation of domestic laws relating to resource management;
(vi)development and operation of sanctuaries for members of a species rescued from the illegal trade in live animals;
(vii)training of local law enforcement officials in the interdiction and prevention of the illegal killing of great apes;
(viii)programs for the rehabilitation of members of a species in the wild and release of the members into the wild in ways which do not threaten existing wildlife populations by causing displacement or the introduction of disease;
(ix)conflict resolution initiatives;
(x)community outreach and education; and
(xi)strengthening the capacity of local communities to implement conservation programs.
(3)Fund
The term “Fund” means the Great Ape Conservation Fund established by section 6304 of this title.
(4)Great ape
The term “great ape” means a chimpanzee, gorilla, bonobo, orangutan, or gibbon.
(5)Multinational Species Conservation Fund
The term “Multinational Species Conservation Fund” means such fund as established in title I of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999, under the heading “multinational species conservation fund” [16 U.S.C. 4246].
(6)Secretary
The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Title I of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999, referred to in par. (5), is Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title I], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–232. Provisions under the heading “multinational species conservation fund” in Pub. L. 105–277, § 101(e) [title I] appear at 112 Stat. 2681–237, and are classified in part to section 4246 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 6302

Title 16, Conservation

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110