Title 17CopyrightsRelease 119-73not60

§120 Scope of Exclusive Rights in Architectural Works

Title 17 › Chapter 1— SUBJECT MATTER AND SCOPE OF COPYRIGHT › § 120

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Copyright does not stop people from making or showing pictures, paintings, or photos of a building if the building can be seen from a public place. The building owner may alter or tear down the building, or let others do so, without the architect's or copyright holder's permission.

Full Legal Text

Title 17, §120

Copyrights — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The copyright in an architectural work that has been constructed does not include the right to prevent the making, distributing, or public display of pictures, paintings, photographs, or other pictorial representations of the work, if the building in which the work is embodied is located in or ordinarily visible from a public place.
(b)Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106(2), the owners of a building embodying an architectural work may, without the consent of the author or copyright owner of the architectural work, make or authorize the making of alterations to such building, and destroy or authorize the destruction of such building.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section applicable to any architectural work created on or after Dec. 1, 1990, and any architectural work, that, on Dec. 1, 1990, is unconstructed and embodied in unpublished plans or drawings, except that protection for such architectural work under this title terminates on Dec. 31, 2002, unless the work is constructed by that date, see section 706 of Pub. L. 101–650, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1990 Amendment note under section 101 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

17 U.S.C. § 120

Title 17Copyrights

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60