Title 18, Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-102

§47 Use of Aircraft or Motor Vehicles to Hunt Certain Wild Horses or Burros; Pollution of Watering Holes

Title 18 › PART I — CRIMES › CHAPTER 3 — ANIMALS, BIRDS, FISH, AND PLANTS › § 47

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Makes it a crime to use an aircraft or a motor vehicle to hunt, capture, or kill wild unbranded horses (including mares and colts) or burros that are running free on public lands or ranges. It is also illegal to pollute watering holes on those public lands or ranges to trap, wound, maim, or kill those animals. You can be fined under federal law, jailed for up to six months, or both. Aircraft = any flying machine. Motor vehicle = cars, trucks, wagons, motorcycles, or any self‑propelled land vehicle.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §47

Crimes and Criminal Procedure, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Whoever uses an aircraft or a motor vehicle to hunt, for the purpose of capturing or killing, any wild unbranded horse, mare, colt, or burro running at large on any of the public land or ranges shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than six months, or both.
(b)Whoever pollutes or causes the pollution of any watering hole on any of the public land or ranges for the purpose of trapping, killing, wounding, or maiming any of the animals referred to in subsection (a) of this section shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than six months, or both.
(c)As used in subsection (a) of this section—
(1)The term “aircraft” means any contrivance used for flight in the air; and
(2)The term “motor vehicle” includes an automobile, automobile truck, automobile wagon, motorcycle, or any other self-propelled vehicle designed for running on land.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1994—Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $500”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 47

Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102