Title 18, Crimes and Criminal ProcedureRelease 119-102

§479 Uttering Counterfeit Foreign Obligations or Securities

Title 18 › PART I — CRIMES › CHAPTER 25 — COUNTERFEITING AND FORGERY › § 479

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

In the U.S., knowingly passing counterfeit papers listed in section 478 to defraud can bring fines or up to 20 years in prison, even if made abroad.

Full Legal Text

Title 18, §479

Crimes and Criminal Procedure, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Whoever, within the United States, knowingly and with intent to defraud, utters, passes, or puts off, in payment or negotiation, any false, forged, or counterfeited bond, certificate, obligation, security, treasury note, bill, or promise to pay, mentioned in section 478 of this title, whether or not the same was made, altered, forged, or counterfeited within the United States, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 20 years, or both.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 271 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 157, 35 Stat. 1118). Mandatory punishment provision was rephrased in the alternative. Changes were made in phraseology.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2001—Pub. L. 107–56 substituted “20 years” for “three years”. 1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $3,000”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

18 U.S.C. § 479

Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102