PRIA, Government Policy, Made Personal

Summary

The Trade Representative must give any person, who asks in writing, nonconfidential information about: a foreign country's trade policy or practice for certain goods, services, investments, or intellectual property if the Trade Representative or other federal agencies have it; United States rights under any trade agreement and remedies that might be available under that agreement and U.S. law; and past or current domestic or international actions or proceedings about the issue. If the information isn’t available, the Trade Representative has 30 days to either ask the foreign government for it or tell the requester in writing why they will not ask. Business information given to help an investigation will not be released if the provider certifies it is confidential, would harm trade secrets or profits, and is not public, and the Trade Representative agrees; the provider must give a nonconfidential summary if rules require. The Trade Representative may still use such confidential information within the federal government for the investigation or share it in a form that cannot identify the provider.

Title 19, §2418

Customs Duties, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general

Upon receipt of written request therefor from any person, the Trade Representative shall make available to that person information (other than that to which confidentiality applies) concerning—

(1)the nature and extent of a specific trade policy or practice of a foreign country with respect to particular goods, services, investment, or intellectual property rights, to the extent that such information is available to the Trade Representative or other Federal agencies;

(2)United States rights under any trade agreement and the remedies which may be available under that agreement and under the laws of the United States; and

(3)past and present domestic and international proceedings or actions with respect to the policy or practice concerned.

(b)If information not available

If information that is requested by a person under subsection (a) is not available to the Trade Representative or other Federal agencies, the Trade Representative shall, within 30 days after receipt of the request—

(1)request the information from the foreign government; or

(2)decline to request the information and inform the person in writing of the reasons for refusal.

(c)Certain business information not made available

(1)Except as provided in paragraph (2), and notwithstanding any other provision of law (including section 552 of title 5), no information requested and received by the Trade Representative in aid of any investigation under this subchapter shall be made available to any person if—

(A)the person providing such information certifies that—

(i)such information is business confidential,

(ii)the disclosure of such information would endanger trade secrets or profitability, and

(iii)such information is not generally available;

(B)the Trade Representative determines that such certification is well-founded; and

(C)to the extent required in regulations prescribed by the Trade Representative, the person providing such information provides an adequate nonconfidential summary of such information.

(2)The Trade Representative may—

(A)use such information, or make such information available (in his own discretion) to any employee of the Federal Government for use, in any investigation under this subchapter, or

(B)may make such information available to any other person in a form which cannot be associated with, or otherwise identify, the person providing the information.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section applicable to petitions filed, and investigations initiated, under section 2412 of this title on or after Aug. 23, 1988, and petitions filed, and investigations initiated, before Aug. 23, 1988, if by such date no decision had been made under section 2414 of this title regarding the petition or investigation, see section 1301(c) of Pub. L. 100–418, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1988 Amendment note under section 2411 of this title.

§2418 Request for Information

Summary

Title 19, §2418

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Effective Date

Citations & Metadata