Title 19, Customs DutiesRelease 119-110

§2576b Subpart Definitions

Title 19 › CHAPTER 13 — TRADE AGREEMENTS ACT OF 1979 › SUBCHAPTER II — TECHNICAL BARRIERS TO TRADE (STANDARDS) › Part E — Standards and Measures Under the North American Free Trade Agreement › subpart 2 — standards-related measures › § 2576b

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines key words used in this part. Approval procedure means required government steps like registration or notification that let a good or service be made, sold, or used for a specific purpose or under certain conditions. Conformity assessment procedure means the ways used to check if a rule or standard is met, such as testing, inspection, sampling, audits, or certification, but it does not include approval procedures. Objective means goals like safety; protecting people, animals, plants, health, the environment, or consumers (including product quality and being able to identify goods); and sustainable development. Service means either land transportation or telecommunications. Standard means written characteristics or rules for goods, services, how they are made or run, or their labels and packaging; these are set out in a document approved by a standards body and are not mandatory. Standards-related measure means a standard, a technical regulation, or a conformity assessment procedure. Technical regulation means a written rule about characteristics, production or operating methods, or labeling and packaging that is set out in a document (including related administrative notes) and with which compliance is mandatory. Telecommunications service means sending and receiving signals by electromagnetic means, but not general cable or broadcast distribution of radio or TV programs to the public.

Full Legal Text

Title 19, §2576b

Customs Duties, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Notwithstanding section 2571 of this title, for purposes of this subpart—
(1)Approval procedure
The term “approval procedure” means any registration, notification, or other mandatory administrative procedure for granting permission for a good or service to be produced, marketed, or used for a stated purpose or under stated conditions.
(2)Conformity assessment procedure
The term “conformity assessment procedure” means any procedure used, directly or indirectly, to determine that a technical regulation or standard is fulfilled, including sampling, testing, inspection, evaluation, verification, monitoring, auditing, assurance of conformity, accreditation, registration, or approval used for such a purpose, but does not mean an approval procedure.
(3)Objective
The term “objective” includes—
(A)safety,
(B)protection of human, animal, or plant life or health, the environment or consumers, including matters relating to quality and identifiability of goods or services, and
(C)sustainable development,
but does not include the protection of domestic production.
(4)Service
The term “service” means a land transportation service or a telecommunications service.
(5)Standard
The term “standard” means—
(A)characteristics for a good or a service,
(B)characteristics, rules, or guidelines for—
(i)processes or production methods relating to such good, or
(ii)operating methods relating to such service, and
(C)provisions specifying terminology, symbols, packaging, marking, or labelling for—
(i)a good or its related process or production methods, or
(ii)a service or its related operating methods,
for common and repeated use, including explanatory and other related provisions set out in a document approved by a standardizing body, with which compliance is not mandatory.
(6)Standards-related measure
The term “standards-related measure” means a standard, technical regulation, or conformity assessment procedure.
(7)Technical regulation
The term “technical regulation” means—
(A)characteristics or their related processes and production methods for a good,
(B)characteristics for a service or its related operating methods, or
(C)provisions specifying terminology, symbols, packaging, marking, or labelling for—
(i)a good or its related process or production method, or
(ii)a service or its related operating method,
set out in a document, including applicable administrative, explanatory, and other related provisions, with which compliance is mandatory.
(8)Telecommunications service
The term “telecommunications service” means a service provided by means of the transmission and reception of signals by any electromagnetic means, but does not mean the cable, broadcast, or other electromagnetic distribution of radio or television programming to the public generally.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

19 U.S.C. § 2576b

Title 19, Customs Duties

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110