Title 19, Customs DutiesRelease 119-102

§2610 Evidentiary Requirements

Title 19 › CHAPTER 14 — CONVENTION ON CULTURAL PROPERTY › § 2610

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Even if section 1615 would say something different, the United States must prove two things in any forfeiture case when someone claims the item. First, for materials covered by section 2606, the government must show the Secretary put the material on the list required by section 2604. Second, for articles covered by section 2607, the government must show the article is recorded as part of a museum or public monument’s inventory in a country that is a party to the Convention, and that it was stolen from that institution after the effective date of this chapter or after the Convention came into force for that country, whichever is later.

Full Legal Text

Title 19, §2610

Customs Duties, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Notwithstanding the provisions of section 1615 of this title, in any forfeiture proceeding brought under this chapter in which the material or article, as the case may be, is claimed by any person, the United States shall establish—
(1)in the case of any material subject to the provisions of section 2606 of this title, that the material has been listed by the Secretary in accordance with section 2604 of this title; and
(2)in the case of any article subject to section 2607 of this title, that the article—
(A)is documented as appertaining to the inventory of a museum or religious or secular public monument or similar institution in a State Party, and
(B)was stolen from such institution after the effective date of this chapter, or after the date of entry into force of the Convention for the State Party concerned, whichever date is later.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

For the

Effective Date

of this chapter, referred to in par. (2)(B), see section 315 of Pub. L. 97–446, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 2601 of this title.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective on the 90th day after Jan. 12, 1983, or on any date which the President shall prescribe and publish in the Federal Register, with exceptions, see section 315 of Pub. L. 97–446, set out as a note under section 2601 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

19 U.S.C. § 2610

Title 19, Customs Duties

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102