Title 2, The CongressRelease 119-110

§4123 Authority of Attending Physician in Response to Medical Contingencies or Public Health Emergencies at Capitol

Title 2 › CHAPTER 41 — CONGRESSIONAL OFFICERS AND ADMINISTRATION › SUBCHAPTER II — ATTENDING PHYSICIAN › § 4123

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Attending Physician to Congress must run and coordinate medical response to a bioterror attack or other medical or public‑health emergency in the Capitol Buildings or on the U.S. Capitol Grounds. The physician can order quarantines, declare deaths, and must work with D.C. public‑health leaders like the Commissioner of Public Health and the Chief Medical Examiner. The place names come from Title 40, §§5101 and 5102(a). This took effect January 23, 2004, and applies in any fiscal year on or after that date.

Full Legal Text

Title 2, §4123

The Congress, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
The Attending Physician to Congress shall have the authority and responsibility for overseeing and coordinating the use of medical assets in response to a bioterrorism event and other medical contingencies or public health emergencies occurring within the Capitol Buildings or the United States Capitol Grounds. This shall include the authority to enact quarantine and to declare death. These actions will be carried out in close cooperation and communication with the Commissioner of Public Health, Chief Medical Examiner, and other Public Health Officials of the District of Columbia government.
(b)Definitions
In this section
(1)
(2)the term “United States Capitol Grounds” has the meaning given such term in section 5102(a) of title 40.
(c)Effective date
Subsection (a) shall take effect on January 23, 2004, and shall apply during any fiscal year occurring on or after January 23, 2004.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly classified to section 121g of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

2 U.S.C. § 4123

Title 2, The Congress

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110