Title 2 › Chapter 45— CONGRESSIONAL PAY AND BENEFITS › Subchapter III— SENATE › Part A— Amount and Type › § 4580
The head of a Senate office can pay a departing employee a one-time cash amount for unused vacation days if the office has an approved written leave policy, the head sends a written count of unused days to the Financial Clerk of the Senate, and there is enough money to make the payment. The payment cannot be more than the smaller of two amounts: twice the employee’s monthly pay, or the employee’s daily pay times the number of unused days. The Secretary of the Senate will work out the monthly and daily pay using the employee’s annual pay on the day they leave. The money must come from the same account that paid the employee. If the person is rehired before the time covered by the lump sum ends, they must pay back the portion that covers the overlapping period. The Committee on Rules and Administration may make rules to carry this out. “Employee of the Senate” means any worker whose pay is handled by the Secretary of the Senate, but not members or civilian staff of the Capitol Police. “Head of the employing office” means the person with final authority to hire, fire, and set the job terms.
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2 U.S.C. § 4580
Title 2 — The Congress
Last Updated
Apr 3, 2026
Release point: 119-73not60