Title 20 › CHAPTER 48 — DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION › SUBCHAPTER V — TRANSITIONAL, SAVINGS, AND CONFORMING PROVISIONS › § 3505
All orders, permits, grants, contracts, licenses, certificates, rules, and other official actions that were issued by the President, a federal agency or official, or a court and that were in effect on May 4, 1980 must keep working the way they do now until a proper official, a court, or the law changes them. Any hearings, rulemaking notices, or applications for licenses, permits, certificates, or financial help that were pending on May 4, 1980 continue and will be handled as if the agency change had not happened. Lawsuits started before May 4, 1980 also keep going and do not stop because of the change. If a department or officer in a pending suit had functions moved to the Secretary or the Department, the Secretary or the right Department official is added or substituted as a party. The Secretary’s decisions about these transferred functions can be reviewed by courts the same way they could be before the transfer, and the same notice, hearing, and record requirements still apply.
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Citation
20 U.S.C. § 3505
Title 20, Education
Last Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Release point: 119-110