20 U.S.C. § 7172: Allotments to States

Summary

Sets rules for holding back and dividing the yearly federal money for this program and tells states how to use their share. First, the Secretary must set aside enough money to continue existing subgrants. The Secretary can also keep up to 1% for national work (like technical help or a national study) and up to 1% to help outlying areas and the Bureau of Indian Education. After those holds, the rest is split among the states based on what each state got the year before, but no state can get less than 0.5% of the total. If a state gets no allotment, its share is split among the other states using the same rules. Each state must use at least 93% of its allotment to give grants to local eligible groups. A state education agency may spend up to 2% for administration, running a peer-review for applications, and awarding funds. It may use up to 5% for things like monitoring, training, evaluations, helping applicants, coordinating with schools and community groups, and listing prescreened outside partners.

Title 20, §7172

Education, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Reservation

From the funds appropriated under section 7176 of this title for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve—

(1)such amounts as may be necessary to make continuation awards to subgrant recipients under covered programs (under the terms of those grants);

(2)not more than 1 percent for national activities, which the Secretary may carry out directly or through grants and contracts, such as providing technical assistance to eligible entities carrying out programs under this part or conducting a national evaluation; and

(3)not more than 1 percent for payments to the outlying areas and the Bureau of Indian Education, to be allotted in accordance with their respective needs for assistance under this part, as determined by the Secretary, to enable the outlying areas and the Bureau to carry out the purpose of this part.

(b)State allotments

(1)Determination

From the funds appropriated under section 7176 of this title for any fiscal year and remaining after the Secretary makes reservations under subsection (a), the Secretary shall allot to each State for the fiscal year an amount that bears the same relationship to the remainder as the amount the State received under subpart 2 of part A of subchapter I for the preceding fiscal year bears to the amount all States received under that subpart for the preceding fiscal year, except that no State shall receive less than an amount equal to one-half of 1 percent of the total amount made available to all States under this subsection.

(2)Reallotment of unused funds

If a State does not receive an allotment under this part for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reallot the amount of the State’s allotment to the remaining States in accordance with this part.

(c)State use of funds

(1)In general

Each State that receives an allotment under this part shall reserve not less than 93 percent of the amount allotted to such State under subsection (b), for each fiscal year for awards to eligible entities under section 7174 of this title.

(2)State administration

A State educational agency may use not more than 2 percent of the amount made available to the State under subsection (b) for— (A)

(B)establishing and implementing a rigorous peer-review process for subgrant applications described in section 7174(b) of this title (including consultation with the Governor and other State agencies responsible for administering youth development programs and adult learning activities); and

(C)awarding of funds to eligible entities (in consultation with the Governor and other State agencies responsible for administering youth development programs and adult learning activities).

(3)State activities

A State educational agency may use not more than 5 percent of the amount made available to the State under subsection (b) for the following activities:

(A)Monitoring and evaluating programs and activities assisted under this part.

(B)Providing capacity building, training, and technical assistance under this part.

(C)Conducting a comprehensive evaluation (directly, or through a grant or contract) of the effectiveness of programs and activities assisted under this part.

(D)Providing training and technical assistance to eligible entities that are applicants for or recipients of awards under this part.

(E)Ensuring that any eligible entity that receives an award under this part from the State aligns the activities provided by the program with the challenging State academic standards.

(F)Ensuring that any such eligible entity identifies and partners with external organizations, if available, in the community.

(G)Working with teachers, principals, parents, the local workforce, the local community, and other stakeholders to review and improve State policies and practices to support the implementation of effective programs under this part.

(H)Coordinating funds received under this part with other Federal and State funds to implement high-quality programs.

(I)Providing a list of prescreened external organizations, as described under section 7173(a)(11) of this title.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2015—Pub. L. 114–95 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to allotments to States.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2015 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.

§7172 Allotments to States