Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73not60

§10411 Aukus Partnership Oversight and Accountability Framework

Title 22 › Chapter 111— AUSTRALIA, UNITED KINGDOM, AND UNITED STATES (AUKUS) SECURITY PARTNERSHIP › Subchapter I— ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS › § 10411

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires the Secretary of State to pick a single Senior Advisor at the Department of State to run and coordinate how the AUKUS partnership is carried out. That person must report to the Secretary, cannot keep another job at the same time, and the Secretary must tell all State bureaus that the Senior Advisor leads AUKUS work. The Senior Advisor must coordinate across offices on things like arms exports, nonproliferation, deterrence, security help, and relations with the Indo‑Pacific and the United Kingdom; lead AUKUS work in the interagency process; lead diplomatic talks to explain how AUKUS will improve Indo‑Pacific security; and regularly update Congress on items such as Australia’s purchase of conventionally armed, nuclear‑powered submarines, joint development of advanced military capabilities, and any new AUKUS programs. The Secretary must staff the Senior Advisor with employees who have the right expertise. The Secretary must also set up a Task Force on AUKUS, led by the Senior Advisor, that meets regularly, keeps a single list of defense transactions under AUKUS, creates a system to track companies or people who threaten military technology security, and runs an industry forum open to non‑traditional and foreign contractors. Staff for the Senior Advisor will also support the Task Force and no extra staff may be added. The Secretary and Senior Advisor must give several reports to the named congressional committees (House Foreign Affairs; House Appropriations; Senate Foreign Relations; Senate Appropriations). Not later than 180 days after December 22, 2023, or 90 days after the advisor is named (whichever is earlier), the Secretary must tell Congress how many people, what skills, and what duties support the Senior Advisor and Task Force. Not later than 120 days after December 22, 2023, the Secretary must report planned work and detailed licensing statistics for the prior two calendar years and the current year (average/median review times, foreign military sales review times, and counts of denied or proviso approvals by year). The report must also show voluntary disclosures that led to violations of the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (including unauthorized access, poor physical or cyber security, unauthorized retransfers or re‑exports, and U.S. persons in foreign companies giving defense services without authorization) for the prior two years. The Senior Advisor must send an annual report starting one year after December 22, 2023, covering problems that threaten AUKUS goals and efforts to fix them; National Disclosure Policy Committee action on any classification for anticipatory disclosure for Australia and the U.K.; State Department investigations into violations under section 2778; whether changes to exemptions under subsection (l) of section 2778 are likely or needed; and changes in average and median State licensing review times. The Senior Advisor and Task Force end 7 years after December 22, 2023, but the Secretary may renew them once for 4 more years after notifying those congressional committees.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §10411

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)(A)The Secretary of State shall designate a senior advisor at the Department of State (in this section referred to as the “Senior Advisor”), who shall oversee and coordinate the implementation of the AUKUS partnership.
(B)The Senior Advisor may be an individual serving within the existing leadership of the Department of State but that individual may not hold any other position concurrently while serving as the Senior Advisor.
(C)The Senior Advisor shall report directly to the Secretary of State.
(D)The Secretary of State shall issue guidance to all bureaus of the Department of State specifying the Senior Advisor’s responsibility for coordinating the implementation of all AUKUS partnership-related activities.
(2)The duties of the Senior Advisor shall be to—
(A)coordinate efforts to implement the AUKUS partnership across relevant bureaus, directorates, and offices of the Department of State involved in matters such as arms exports, non-proliferation, deterrence, security assistance, and Indo-Pacific and United Kingdom relations;
(B)serve as the lead within the Department of State on matters relating to the AUKUS partnership in the interagency process;
(C)lead diplomatic efforts related to the AUKUS partnership with other governments to explain how the partnership will enhance security and stability in the Indo-Pacific region; and
(D)consult regularly with the appropriate congressional committees and keep such committees fully and currently informed on all aspects of the AUKUS partnership, to include—
(i)Australia’s acquisition of conventionally armed, nuclear-powered submarines;
(ii)jointly developing advanced military capabilities; and
(iii)any new programs under the AUKUS partnership.
(3)The Secretary of State shall ensure that the Senior Advisor is adequately staffed with respect to the Senior Advisor’s duties described in paragraph (2) through details, or assignment of employees of the Department of State, with expertise consistent with such duties.
(b)(1)The Secretary of State shall establish a task force, to be known as the Task Force on AUKUS (in this section referred to as the “Task Force”), which—
(A)shall meet regularly to coordinate internally on issues relating to the implementation of the AUKUS partnership; and
(B)shall be led by the Senior Advisor.
(2)The duties of the Task Force may include—
(A)ensuring that responsible offices maintain a unified list of all defense-related transactions that have taken place under the AUKUS partnership;
(B)ensuring the establishment of a framework for gathering, maintaining, and exchanging information relating to companies, individuals, or entities that are compromising security of military technology, defense articles, and defense services exchanged under the AUKUS partnership; and
(C)establishing an AUKUS industry forum for industry stakeholders, including non-traditional defense contractors (as such term is defined in section 3014 of title 10), that will be open for the participation of foreign industry involved in the AUKUS partnership.
(3)The personnel assigned to support the Senior Advisor under subsection (a)(3) shall also support the Task Force. The Secretary of State may not assign any additional personnel to support the Task Force.
(c)Not later than 180 days after December 22, 2023, or not later than 90 days after the date on which a senior advisor at the Department of State is designated as the Senior Advisor, whichever occurs earlier, the Secretary of State shall notify the appropriate congressional committees of the number of personnel, relevant expertise of such personnel, and duties of such personnel directly supporting the work of the Senior Advisor and the offices supporting the Task Force.
(d)Not later than 120 days after December 22, 2023, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes the following:
(1)A detailed description of the planned work of the Senior Advisor and the Task Force on matters related to the implementation of the AUKUS partnership.
(2)For the preceding two calendar years and the current calendar year—
(A)the average and median times for the United States Government to review applications for licenses to export defense articles or defense services to persons, corporations, and the governments (including agencies and subdivisions of such governments, including official missions of such governments) of Australia or the United Kingdom;
(B)the average and median times for the United States Government to review applications from Australia and the United Kingdom for foreign military sales beginning from the date Australia or the United Kingdom submitted a letter of request that resulted in a letter of acceptance; and
(C)the number of applications from Australia and the United Kingdom for licenses to export defense articles and defense services that were denied or approved with provisos, listed by year.
(3)For each of the preceding two calendar years, the number of voluntary disclosures resulting in a violation of the International Traffic in Arms Regulations enumerated under section 2780 of this title or involving proscribed countries listed in section 126.1 of the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, by persons, corporations, and the governments (including agencies and subdivisions of such governments, including official missions of such governments) of Australia or the United Kingdom, including information with respect to—
(A)any instance of unauthorized access to technical data or defense articles;
(B)inadequate physical or cyber security;
(C)retransfers or re-exports without authorization; and
(D)employees of foreign companies that are United States persons that provide defense services without authorization.
(e)Not later than one year after December 22, 2023, and annually thereafter, the Senior Advisor shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes—
(1)a detailed description of any issues that representatives of the United States, the United Kingdom, or Australia have identified that threaten or conflict with the stated goals of the AUKUS partnership and any efforts to resolve these issues;
(2)information on the National Disclosure Policy Committee with respect to adoption of a classification category relating to any anticipatory disclosure policy for Australia and the United Kingdom;
(3)a detailed description of Department of State investigations into violations under section 2778 of this title or related provisions that involve AUKUS partners or entities in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia;
(4)details on whether regulatory changes to exemptions authorized under subsection (l) of section 2778 of this title are likely or necessary within the next year; and
(5)an assessment of the change in the average and median Department of State licensing review times for the current reporting year based on the average and median licensing review times from the prior calendar year, including review times across the interagency for export licenses issued to Australia or the United Kingdom.
(f)(1)Subject to paragraph (2), the position of the Senior Advisor and the Task Force shall terminate on the date that is 7 years after December 22, 2023.
(2)The Secretary of State may renew the position of the Senior Advisor and the Task Force for 1 additional period of 4 years beginning after the date on which the Secretary notifies the appropriate congressional committees of the renewal.
(g)In this section, the term “appropriate congressional committees” means—
(1)the Committee on Foreign Affairs and Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives; and
(2)the Committee on Foreign Relations and Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 10411

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60