PRIA, Government Policy, Made Personal

Summary

Ask the Secretary to make negotiating and signing a new Treaty Minute, or changing Treaty Minute 283, the top priority because pollution from the San Diego–Tijuana rivers and ocean threatens health and the environment. The Secretary is asked to begin talks with Mexico within 60 days after November 7, 2000. Any new or changed Minute must follow the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. The agreement should at least cover where treatment plants will be placed in both countries; a Mexican option for secondary treatment of IWTP effluent if the United States does not provide it; extra capacity for advanced primary and secondary treatment for more sewage from the Tijuana River area; needed Mexican approvals for water quality checks and enforcement; rules for using any surplus treated water in the United States if allowed by U.S. and California law; and any other terms the Secretary needs. Ask the Commission to give top priority to carrying out Treaty Minute 311, which sets a framework for siting a Mexican treatment plant to provide secondary treatment of IWTP effluent, add treatment capacity, and meet Mexican, U.S., and California water quality standards so the rest of the work can move forward quickly.

Title 22, §277d–45

Foreign Relations and Intercourse, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In light of the existing threat to the environment and to public health and safety within the United States as a result of the river and ocean pollution in the San Diego-Tijuana border region, the Secretary is requested to give the highest priority to the negotiation and execution of a new Treaty Minute, or a modification of Treaty Minute 283, consistent with the provisions of sections 277d–43 to 277d–46 of this title, in order that the other provisions of sections 277d–43 to 277d–46 of this title to address such pollution may be implemented as soon as possible.

(b)(1)The Secretary is requested to initiate negotiations with Mexico, within 60 days after November 7, 2000, for a new Treaty Minute or a modification of Treaty Minute 283 consistent with the provisions of sections 277d–43 to 277d–46 of this title.

(2)Implementation of a new Treaty Minute or of a modification of Treaty Minute 283 under sections 277d–43 to 277d–46 of this title shall be subject to the provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).

(3)A new Treaty Minute or a modification of Treaty Minute 283 under paragraph (1) should address, at a minimum, the following:

(A)The siting of treatment facilities in Mexico and in the United States.

(B)Provision for the secondary treatment of effluent from the IWTP at a Mexican facility if such treatment is not provided for at a facility in the United States.

(C)Provision for additional capacity for advanced primary and secondary treatment of additional sewage emanating from the Tijuana River area, Mexico, in addition to the treatment capacity for the advanced primary effluent from the IWTP at the Mexican facility.

(D)Provision for any and all approvals from Mexican authorities necessary to facilitate water quality verification and enforcement at the Mexican facility.

(E)Any terms and conditions considered necessary to allow for use in the United States of treated effluent from the Mexican facility, if there is reclaimed water which is surplus to the needs of users in Mexico and such use is consistent with applicable United States and California law.

(F)Any other terms and conditions considered necessary by the Secretary in order to implement the provisions of sections 277d–43 to 277d–46 of this title.

(c)In light of the continuing threat to the environment and to public health and safety within the United States as a result of the river and ocean pollution in the San Diego-Tijuana border region, the Commission is requested to give the highest priority to the implementation of Treaty Minute 311 to the Treaty for the Utilization of Waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers and of the Rio Grande, dated February 3, 1944, which establishes a framework for the siting of a treatment facility in Mexico to provide for the secondary treatment of effluent from the IWTP at the Mexican facility, to provide for additional capacity for advanced primary and secondary treatment of additional sewage emanating from the Tijuana River area, Mexico, and to meet the water quality standards of Mexico, the United States, and the State of California consistent with the provisions of sections 277d–43 to 277d–46 of this title, in order that the other provisions of sections 277d–43 to 277d–46 of this title to address such pollution may be implemented as soon as possible.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is Pub. L. 91–190, Jan. 1, 1970, 83 Stat. 852, which is classified generally to chapter 55 (§ 4321 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 4321 of Title 42 and Tables.

Amendments

2004—Pub. L. 108–425, § 2(1), struck out “Negotiation of” before “New” in section catchline. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 108–425, § 2(2), added subsec. (c).

§277d–45 New Treaty Minute