Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73not60

§286nn Approval of Contributions for Debt Reductions for the Poorest Countries

Title 22 › Chapter 7— INTERNATIONAL BUREAUS, CONGRESSES, ETC. › Subchapter XV— INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND AND BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT › § 286nn

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Allow the Secretary of the Treasury to tell the U.S. representative at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to vote for a plan where the IMF sells some of its gold in private deals that do not put gold on the open market or hurt gold prices. The sales must make exactly 2.226 billion Special Drawing Rights in profit, and right after each sale the buyer pays with gold to meet repurchase obligations so the IMF keeps ownership. The profit is put in a separate subaccount and the earnings from investing it are used only to give debt relief under the modified Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative. Also let the U.S. representative vote to close the IMF’s Special Contingency Account 2 (SCA–2) and move those funds to help the poorest countries. Any money that came from the United States in SCA–2 must be used only for debt relief under the modified HIPC Initiative.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §286nn

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

For the purpose of mobilizing the resources of the Fund in order to help reduce poverty and improve the lives of residents of poor countries and, in particular, to allow those poor countries with unsustainable debt burdens to receive deeper, broader, and faster debt relief, without allowing gold to reach the open market or otherwise adversely affecting the market price of gold, the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to instruct the United States Executive Director of the Fund to vote—
(1)to approve an arrangement whereby the Fund—
(A)sells a quantity of its gold at prevailing market prices to a member or members in nonpublic transactions sufficient to generate 2.226 billion Special Drawing Rights in profits on such sales;
(B)immediately after, and in conjunction with each such sale, accepts payment by such member or members of such gold to satisfy existing repurchase obligations of such member or members so that the Fund retains ownership of the gold at the conclusion of such payment; and
(C)uses the earnings on the investment of the profits of such sales through a separate subaccount, only for the purpose of providing debt relief from the Fund under the modified Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative (as defined in section 262p–6 of this title); and
(2)to support a decision that shall terminate the Special Contingency Account 2 (SCA–2) of the Fund so that the funds in the SCA–2 shall be made available to the poorest countries. Any funds attributable to the United States participation in SCA–2 shall be used only for debt relief from the Fund under the modified HIPC Initiative.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2000—Par. (1)(B), (D). Pub. L. 106–429 inserted “and” at end of subpar. (B) and struck out subpar. (D) which read as follows: “shall not use more than 9⁄14 of the earnings on the investment of the profits of such sales; and”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Certification to Congress Relating To Use of Profits To Augment International Monetary Fund Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(5) [title V, § 503(b)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–316, provided that: “Within 15 days after the United States Executive Director casts the votes necessary to carry out the instruction described in section 62 of the Bretton Woods Agreements Act [22 U.S.C. 286nn], the Secretary of the Treasury shall certify to the Congress that neither the profits nor the earnings on the investment of profits from the gold sales made pursuant to the instruction or of the funds attributable to United States participation in SCA–2 will be used to augment the resources of any reserve account of the International Monetary Fund for the purpose of making loans.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 286nn

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60