Title 22, Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-102

§3903 Members of Service

Title 22 › CHAPTER 52 — FOREIGN SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER I — GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 3903

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines who counts as members of the Service. They include seven groups: chiefs of mission (appointed under section 3942(a)(1) or assigned under section 3982(c)); ambassadors at large (appointed under section 3942(a)(1)); members of the Senior Foreign Service (appointed under section 3942(a)(1) or 3943) who lead and manage the Service; Foreign Service officers (appointed under section 3942(a)(1)) who do the Service’s work; U.S. citizen Foreign Service personnel (appointed under section 3943) who provide needed skills; foreign national employees (appointed under section 3943) who give clerical, administrative, technical, fiscal, and other support at posts abroad; and consular agents (appointed under section 3943 by the Secretary of State) who provide consular services where no Foreign Service post exists.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §3903

Foreign Relations and Intercourse, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The following are the members of the Service:
(1)Chiefs of mission, appointed under section 3942(a)(1) of this title or assigned under section 3982(c) of this title.
(2)Ambassadors at large, appointed under section 3942(a)(1) of this title.
(3)Members of the Senior Foreign Service, appointed under section 3942(a)(1) or 3943 of this title, who are the corps of leaders and experts for the management of the Service and the performance of its functions.
(4)Foreign Service officers, appointed under section 3942(a)(1) of this title, who have general responsibility for carrying out the functions of the Service.
(5)Foreign Service personnel, United States citizens appointed under section 3943 of this title, who provide skills and services required for effective performance by the Service.
(6)Foreign national employees, foreign nationals appointed under section 3943 of this title, who provide clerical, administrative, technical, fiscal, and other support at Foreign Service posts abroad.
(7)Consular agents, appointed under section 3943 of this title by the Secretary of State, who provide consular and related services as authorized by the Secretary of State at specified locations abroad where no Foreign Service posts are situated.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 3903

Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102