Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73not60

§3952 Diplomatic and Consular Missions

Title 22 › Chapter 52— FOREIGN SERVICE › Subchapter III— APPOINTMENTS › § 3952

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Allows the Secretary of State to recommend that a U.S. citizen who is a member of the Service be appointed as a diplomatic officer, a consular officer, or both. The President can make that appointment, but for diplomatic or consular appointments the President needs the Senate’s approval. The Secretary can directly appoint a member of the Service as a vice consul. All official duties by those officers must be done under their appointment. People appointed this way may do any legal duty given to diplomatic officers (except a chief of mission) or to consular officers. The Secretary of State must set the boundaries of consular districts.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §3952

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of State may recommend to the President that a member of the Service who is a citizen of the United States be commissioned as a diplomatic or consular officer or both. The President may, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, commission such member of the Service as a diplomatic or consular officer or both. The Secretary of State may commission as a vice consul a member of the Service who is a citizen of the United States. All official functions performed by a diplomatic or consular officer, including a vice consul, shall be performed under such a commission.
(b)Members of the Service commissioned under this section may, in accordance with their commissions, perform any function which any category of diplomatic officer (other than a chief of mission) or consular officer is authorized by law to perform.
(c)The Secretary of State shall define the limits of consular districts.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 3952

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60