Title 22, Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-110

§4114 Resolution of Implementation Disputes

Title 22 › CHAPTER 52 — FOREIGN SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER X — LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS › § 4114

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Department and the union must use a negotiated grievance process to settle disagreements about what a collective bargaining agreement means, how it applies, or whether it was broken. That process must be fair, simple, and move quickly. If the parties cannot settle, either side can appeal to the Foreign Service Grievance Board. Either side can then ask the Foreign Service Labor Relations Board to review the Grievance Board’s decision. The Labor Relations Board can change or make recommendations if the decision breaks a law, rule, or regulation, or for other similar legal reasons. If no review is requested within 30 days after the Grievance Board’s decision is sent to the parties, the decision becomes final and must be followed. These dispute decisions cannot be taken to court.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §4114

Foreign Relations and Intercourse, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Grievance procedure
Any dispute between the Department and the exclusive representative concerning the effect, interpretation, or a claim of breach of a collective bargaining agreement shall be resolved through procedures negotiated by the Department and the exclusive representative. Any procedures negotiated under this section shall—
(1)be fair and simple,
(2)provide for expeditious processing, and
(3)include provision for appeal to the Foreign Service Grievance Board by either party of any dispute not satisfactorily settled.
(b)Review by Foreign Service Labor Relations Board
Either party to an appeal under subsection (a)(3) may file with the Board an exception to the action of the Foreign Service Grievance Board in resolving the implementation dispute. If, upon review, the Board finds that the action is deficient—
(1)because it is contrary to any law, rule, or regulation; or
(2)on other grounds similar to those applied by Federal courts in private sector labor-management relations;
the Board may take such action and make such recommendations concerning the Foreign Service Grievance Board action as it considers necessary, consistent with applicable laws, rules, and regulations.
(c)Time of filing exceptions; finality and binding nature of action
If no exception to a Foreign Service Grievance Board action is filed under subsection (b) within 30 days after such action is communicated to the parties, such action shall become final and binding and shall be implemented by the parties.
(d)Judicial review
Resolutions of disputes under this section shall not be subject to judicial review.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 4114

Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110