22 U.S.C. § 6473: Reform of asylum policy

Summary

Require the Attorney General and the Secretary of State to make rules that stop people who might be biased against someone’s religion, race, nationality, social group, or political views from serving as interpreters in talks between migrants and asylum or inspection officers. This rule also covers interpreters and staff of government-owned airlines from countries known to persecute people. Require the Attorney General, working with the State Department and others, to train all asylum decision-makers and immigration officers working under 8 U.S.C. 1225(b) about religious persecution, country conditions, the right to freedom of religion, ways persecution happens, and how treatment can vary inside a country. Require the immigration court system (EOIR) to give the same initial and ongoing training to immigration judges, using the Annual Report and covering government and non-government persecution.

Title 22, §6473

Foreign Relations and Intercourse, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Guidelines

The Attorney General and the Secretary of State shall develop guidelines to ensure that persons with potential biases against individuals on the grounds of religion, race, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion, including interpreters and personnel of airlines owned by governments known to be involved in practices which would meet the definition of persecution under international refugee law, shall not in any manner be used to interpret conversations between aliens and inspection or asylum officers.

(b)Training for asylum and immigration officers

The Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of State, the Ambassador at Large, and other relevant officials such as the Director of the George P. Shultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center, shall provide training to all officers adjudicating asylum cases, and to immigration officers performing duties under section 1225(b) of title 8, on the nature of religious persecution abroad, including country-specific conditions, instruction on the internationally recognized right to freedom of religion, instruction on methods of religious persecution practiced in foreign countries, and applicable distinctions within a country in the treatment of various religious practices and believers.

(c)Training for immigration judges

The Executive Office of Immigration Review of the Department of Justice shall incorporate into its initial and ongoing training of immigration judges training on the extent and nature of religious persecution internationally, including country-specific conditions, and including use of the Annual Report. Such training shall include governmental and nongovernmental methods of persecution employed, and differences in the treatment of religious groups by such persecuting entities.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2002—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–132 substituted “George P. Shultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center” for “National Foreign Affairs Training Center”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service and

Transfer of Functions

For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service,

Transfer of Functions

, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality.

§6473 Reform of Asylum Policy

Summary

Title 22, §6473

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Transfer of Functions

Transfer of Functions

Citations & Metadata