Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73not60

§9009 Office of Children’s Issues

Title 22 › Chapter 97— INTERNATIONAL CHILD ABDUCTION REMEDIES › § 9009

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of State must pick a senior Director to lead the Office of Children’s Issues. That Director must have strong consular experience and provide long‑term leadership. Starting April 1, 2000, the Office must have enough case officers so each one averages no more than 75 cases. Every U.S. diplomatic mission must name one employee to handle parent‑child international abductions, and the Director must regularly tell that employee about U.S. children taken to that country. Beginning six months after November 29, 1999, and at least every six months after that, the Secretary of State must send each parent who asked for help an update on their abducted child’s case. The update must state the case’s current status and what the Department is doing. Updates are not required if the case was closed and the parent was told why, or if the parent asked not to receive reports.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §9009

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of State shall fill the position of Director of the Office of Children’s Issues of the Department of State (in this section referred to as the “Office”) with an individual of senior rank who can ensure long-term continuity in the management and policy matters of the Office and has a strong background in consular affairs.
(b)Effective April 1, 2000, there shall be assigned to the Office of Children’s Issues of the Department of State a sufficient number of case officers to ensure that the average caseload for each officer does not exceed 75.
(c)The Secretary of State shall designate in each United States diplomatic mission an employee who shall serve as the point of contact for matters relating to international abductions of children by parents. The Director of the Office shall regularly inform the designated employee of children of United States citizens abducted by parents to that country.
(d)(1)Except as provided in paragraph (2), beginning 6 months after November 29, 1999, and at least once every 6 months thereafter, the Secretary of State shall report to each parent who has requested assistance regarding an abducted child overseas. Each such report shall include information on the current status of the abducted child’s case and the efforts by the Department of State to resolve the case.
(2)The requirement in paragraph (1) shall not apply in a case of an abducted child if—
(A)the case has been closed and the Secretary of State has reported the reason the case was closed to the parent who requested assistance; or
(B)the parent seeking assistance requests that such reports not be provided.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Admiral James W. Nance and Meg Donovan Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 2000 and 2001, and not as part of the International Child Abduction Remedies Act which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 11608a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 9009

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60