Title 25 › CHAPTER 46 — INDIAN SELF-DETERMINATION AND EDUCATION ASSISTANCE › SUBCHAPTER V — TRIBAL SELF-GOVERNANCE—INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE › § 5383
Tribes taking part in the Tribal Self-Governance Demonstration Project on August 18, 2000 can choose to join self-governance under this law using their current tribal resolution. Each year, 50 more eligible Indian tribes may join. A tribe that leaves an inter-tribal consortium or organization can still join if it meets the rules. If a tribe withdraws, it is entitled to its share of funds for the programs it will run. A tribe leaving does not stop the consortium or organization from also being eligible. To join, a tribe must finish a planning phase, pass a formal tribal resolution asking to participate, and show financial stability and management for 3 fiscal years. Financial stability means no uncorrected major audit problems in the required annual audits of the tribe’s self-determination contracts or self-governance funding agreements with any federal agency during that 3-year period. The planning phase includes legal and budget research and internal planning for running health programs. Grants to help with planning or negotiating compacts and funding agreements may be available if money is appropriated, but getting a grant is not required to participate.
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Indians, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
25 U.S.C. § 5383
Title 25, Indians
Last Updated
Sep 23, 2026
Release point: 119-110