Title 26Internal Revenue CodeRelease 119-73

§755 Rules for Allocation of Basis

Title 26 › Subtitle Subtitle A— Income Taxes › Chapter 1— NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES › Subchapter K— Partners and Partnerships › Part II— CONTRIBUTIONS, DISTRIBUTIONS, AND TRANSFERS › Subpart D— Provisions Common to Other Subparts › § 755

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When a partnership adjusts the basis of its property under section 734(b) or 743(b), the adjustment must be spread among the partnership's assets in a way that narrows the gap between each property's fair market value and its tax basis, or in another way the IRS regulations allow. The rules split property into two classes: capital assets and section 1231(b) business property on one side, and everything else on the other. One limit applies to downward adjustments under section 734(b): none of the decrease may be allocated to stock of a corporation that is a partner in the partnership (or a related person); that amount goes to other partnership property instead.

Full Legal Text

Title 26, §755

Internal Revenue Code — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Any increase or decrease in the adjusted basis of partnership property under section 734(b) (relating to the optional adjustment to the basis of undistributed partnership property) or section 743(b) (relating to the optional adjustment to the basis of partnership property in the case of a transfer of an interest in a partnership) shall, except as provided in subsection (b), be allocated—
(1)in a manner which has the effect of reducing the difference between the fair market value and the adjusted basis of partnership properties, or
(2)in any other manner permitted by regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
(b)In applying the allocation rules provided in subsection (a), increases or decreases in the adjusted basis of partnership property arising from a distribution of, or a transfer of an interest attributable to, property consisting of—
(1)capital assets and property described in section 1231(b), or
(2)any other property of the partnership,
(c)In making an allocation under subsection (a) of any decrease in the adjusted basis of partnership property under section 734(b)—
(1)no allocation may be made to stock in a corporation (or any person related (within the meaning of section 267(b) and 707(b)(1)) to such corporation) which is a partner in the partnership, and
(2)any amount not allocable to stock by reason of paragraph (1) shall be allocated under subsection (a) to other partnership property.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2004—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 108–357 added subsec. (c). 1976—Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 94–455 struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary” wherever appearing.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2004 Amendment Pub. L. 108–357, title VIII, § 834(b), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1592, provided that: “The amendment made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to distributions after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 22, 2004].”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

26 U.S.C. § 755

Title 26Internal Revenue Code

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73