Title 28Judiciary and Judicial ProcedureRelease 119-73not60

§2645 Decisions

Title 28 › Part VI— PARTICULAR PROCEEDINGS › Chapter 169— COURT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE PROCEDURE › § 2645

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Court of International Trade must explain final judgments in contested cases and rulings on preliminary injunctions with factual findings and legal conclusions or with a written opinion that states the facts and reasons. Within thirty days after judgment, the court or a party may ask to change findings or amend the judgment. The decision is final unless a retrial or rehearing is granted under section 2646, or a party files a notice of appeal with the clerk to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in the same time and manner as appeals from U.S. district courts.

Full Legal Text

Title 28, §2645

Judiciary and Judicial Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)A final decision of the Court of International Trade in a contested civil action or a decision granting or refusing a preliminary injunction shall be supported by—
(1)a statement of findings of fact and conclusions of law; or
(2)an opinion stating the reasons and facts upon which the decision is based.
(b)After the Court of International Trade has rendered a judgment, the court may, upon the motion of a party or upon its own motion, amend its findings or make additional findings and may amend the decision and judgment accordingly. A motion of a party or the court shall be made not later than thirty days after the date of entry of the judgment.
(c)A decision of the Court of International Trade is final and conclusive, unless a retrial or rehearing is granted pursuant to section 2646 of this title or an appeal is taken to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit by filing a notice of appeal with the clerk of the Court of International Trade within the time and in the manner prescribed for appeals to United States courts of appeals from the United States district courts.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1982—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97–164 substituted “is taken to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit by filing a notice of appeal with the clerk of the Court of International Trade within the time and in the manner prescribed for appeals to United States courts of appeals from the United States district courts” for “is taken to the Court of Customs and Patent Appeals within the time and in the manner provided in section 2601 of this title”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1982 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 97–164 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section 402 of Pub. L. 97–164, set out as a note under section 171 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

28 U.S.C. § 2645

Title 28Judiciary and Judicial Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60