Title 28 › PART III — COURT OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES › CHAPTER 44 — ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION › § 655
Arbitrators chosen under section 654 can, inside the same federal district that sent the case to arbitration, hold hearings, give oaths or affirmations, and issue awards or decisions. Each district court must set rules to certify arbitrators and then certify them. Those rules must require the oath in section 453 and follow the disqualification rules in section 455. Arbitrators act in a judge-like role and have the legal immunity and protections that go with that role.
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Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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28 U.S.C. § 655
Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure
Last Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Release point: 119-110