Title 29, LaborRelease 119-110

§1862 Authority to Obtain Information

Title 29 › CHAPTER 20 — MIGRANT AND SEASONAL AGRICULTURAL WORKER PROTECTION › SUBCHAPTER V — GENERAL PROVISIONS › Part B — Administrative Provisions › § 1862

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Labor can investigate to enforce this law. The Secretary may go into places (including homes and vehicles), look at and copy records, ask people questions, and collect information to see if the law is being followed. The Secretary can also require witnesses or documents, give oaths, examine witnesses, and use the powers found in sections 49 and 50 of title 15. The Secretary must protect the privacy of anyone who reports in good faith. It is illegal to block, resist, scare, or otherwise interfere with Department of Labor officials while they are doing these investigations, inspections, or enforcement duties.

Full Legal Text

Title 29, §1862

Labor, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Investigation and inspection authority concerning places, records, etc.
To carry out this chapter the Secretary, either pursuant to a complaint or otherwise, shall, as may be appropriate, investigate, and in connection therewith, enter and inspect such places (including housing and vehicles) and such records (and make transcriptions thereof), question such persons and gather such information to determine compliance with this chapter, or regulations prescribed under this chapter.
(b)Attendance and testimony of witnesses, and production of evidence; subpena authority
The Secretary may issue subpenas requiring the attendance and testimony of witnesses or the production of any evidence in connection with such investigations. The Secretary may administer oaths, examine witnesses, and receive evidence. For the purpose of any hearing or investigation provided for in this chapter, the authority contained in section 49 and 50 of title 15, relating to the attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers, and documents, shall be available to the Secretary. The Secretary shall conduct investigations in a manner which protects the confidentiality of any complainant or other party who provides information to the Secretary in good faith.
(c)Prohibited activities
It shall be a violation of this chapter for any person to unlawfully resist, oppose, impede, intimidate, or interfere with any official of the Department of Labor assigned to perform an investigation, inspection, or law enforcement function pursuant to this chapter during the performance of such duties.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective 90 days from Jan. 14, 1983, see section 524 of Pub. L. 97–470, set out as a note under section 1801 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

29 U.S.C. § 1862

Title 29, Labor

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110