Title 29, LaborRelease 119-110

§2001 Definitions

Title 29 › CHAPTER 22 — EMPLOYEE POLYGRAPH PROTECTION › § 2001

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines key words used in this chapter. Commerce means whatever is defined as "commerce" in section 203(b) of this title. Employer means anyone who acts for an employer, directly or indirectly, about a current or prospective worker. Lie detector covers polygraphs, deceptographs, voice-stress analyzers, psychological-stress evaluators, or similar mechanical or electrical devices when they are used to judge a person’s honesty. Polygraph means a machine that records, at the same time and continuously, heart, breathing, and skin-conductance changes on a permanent visual chart and is used to form an opinion about honesty. Secretary means the Secretary of Labor.

Full Legal Text

Title 29, §2001

Labor, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

As used in this chapter:
(1)Commerce
The term “commerce” has the meaning provided by section 203(b) of this title.
(2)Employer
The term “employer” includes any person acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an employer in relation to an employee or prospective employee.
(3)Lie detector (4) Polygraph
The term “lie detector” includes a polygraph, deceptograph, voice stress analyzer, psychological stress evaluator, or any other similar device (whether mechanical or electrical) that is used, or the results of which are used, for the purpose of rendering a diagnostic opinion regarding the honesty or dishonesty of an individual.
(5)Secretary
The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Labor.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Pub. L. 100–347, § 11,
June 27, 1988, 102 Stat. 653, provided that: “(a) In General.—Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act [enacting this chapter] shall become effective 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act [
June 27, 1988]. “(b)

Regulations

.—Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue such

Rules and Regulations

as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out this Act.”

Short Title

Pub. L. 100–347, § 1, June 27, 1988, 102 Stat. 646, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Employee Polygraph Protection Act of 1988’.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

29 U.S.C. § 2001

Title 29, Labor

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110