Title 3The PresidentRelease 119-73not60

§451 Procedure for Consideration of Alleged Violations

Title 3 › Chapter 5— EXTENSION OF CERTAIN RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS TO PRESIDENTIAL OFFICES › Subchapter III— ADMINISTRATIVE AND JUDICIAL DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCEDURES › § 451

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

Alleged violations must get counseling and mediation under section 452, then under section 453 choose administrative proceeding with review under 28 U.S.C. 1296 or civil action under 28 U.S.C. 1346(g).

Full Legal Text

Title 3, §451

The President — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The procedure for consideration of alleged violations of part A of subchapter II consists of— (1)
(2)election, as provided in section 453, of either—
(A)an administrative proceeding as provided in section 453(1) and judicial review as provided in section 1296 of title 28; or
(B)a civil action in a district court of the United States as provided in section 1346(g) of title 28.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

3 U.S.C. § 451

Title 3The President

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60