Title 30, Mineral Lands and MiningRelease 119-110

§1472 Deep Seabed Revenue Sharing Trust Fund; Establishment

Title 30 › CHAPTER 26 — DEEP SEABED HARD MINERAL RESOURCES › SUBCHAPTER III — ENFORCEMENT AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 1472

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Treasury must create a Deep Seabed Revenue Sharing Trust Fund and put into it any amounts that are set aside under the law as equal to the taxes collected under section 4495 of title 26. The Treasury Secretary must move those amounts from the general fund into the Trust Fund at least every three months using estimates, and later correct the transfers if the estimates were too high or too low. The Treasury Secretary must hold and manage the Trust Fund, give yearly reports to Congress starting with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980 (and each year after), and show expected results for the coming year and the next five years. Money in the Fund that is not needed for current payments can be invested in U.S. government interest‑paying securities, bought or sold at market or issue price, and any interest or sale proceeds stay in the Fund. If an international deep seabed treaty (as defined in section 4498(b) of title 26) is in effect for the United States on or before ten years after June 28, 1980, the Fund can be used, when Congress approves, to pay the U.S. share required by that treaty. If no such treaty is in effect by that time, Congress may later decide how to use the money.

Full Legal Text

Title 30, §1472

Mineral Lands and Mining, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Creation of Trust Fund
There is established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as the “Deep Seabed Revenue Sharing Trust Fund” (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “Trust Fund”), consisting of such amounts as may be appropriated or credited to the Trust Fund as provided in this section.
(b)Transfer to Trust Fund of amounts equivalent to certain taxes
(1)In general
There are hereby appropriated to the Trust Fund amounts determined by the Secretary of the Treasury to be equivalent to the amounts of the taxes received in the Treasury under section 4495 of title 26.
(2)Method of transfer
The amounts appropriated by paragraph (1) shall be transferred at least quarterly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Trust Fund on the basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amounts referred to in paragraph (1) received in the Treasury. Proper adjustments shall be made in the amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates were in excess of or less than the amount required to be transferred.
(c)Management of Trust Fund
(1)Report
It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to hold the Trust Fund, and to report to the Congress for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980, and each fiscal year thereafter on the financial condition and the results of the operations of the Trust Fund during the preceding year and on its expected condition and operations during the fiscal year and the next five fiscal years after the fiscal year. Such report shall be printed as a House document of the session of the Congress to which the report is made.
(2)Investment
(A)In general
It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest such portion of the Trust Fund as is not, in his judgment, required to meet current withdrawals. Such investments may be made only in interest-bearing obligations of the United States. For such purpose, such obligations may be acquired (i) on original issue at the issue price, or (ii) by purchase of outstanding obligations at the market price.
(B)Sale of obligations
Any obligation acquired by the Trust Fund may be sold by the Secretary at the market price.
(C)Interest on certain proceeds
The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption of, any obligations held in the Trust Fund shall be credited to and form a part of the Trust Fund.
(d)Expenditures from Trust Fund
If an international deep seabed treaty is ratified by and in effect with respect to the United States on or before the date ten years after June 28, 1980, amounts in the Trust Fund shall be available, as provided by appropriations Acts, for making contributions required under such treaty for purposes of the sharing among nations of the revenues from deep seabed mining. Nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to authorize any program or other activity not otherwise authorized by law.
(e)Use of funds
If an international deep seabed treaty is not in effect with respect to the United States on or before the date ten years after June 28, 1980, amounts in the Trust Fund shall be available for such purposes as Congress may hereafter provide by law.
(f)International deep seabed treaty
For purposes of this section, the term “international deep seabed treaty” has the meaning given to such term by section 4498(b) 1 of title 26.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

References in Text

section 4495 and 4498 of title 26, referred to in subsecs. (b)(1) and (f), were repealed by Pub. L. 105–34, title XIV, § 1432(b)(1), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 1050. Codification Section was enacted as part of title IV of Pub. L. 96–283, and not as part of title III of Pub. L. 96–283, which comprises this subchapter.

Amendments

1986—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 99–514 substituted “Internal Revenue Code of 1986” for “Internal Revenue Code of 1954”, which for purposes of codification was translated as “title 26” thus requiring no change in text. Termination of Reporting RequirementsFor termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions in subsec. (c)(1) of this section relating to the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to report annually to Congress, see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance, and page 143 of House Document No. 103–7.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

30 U.S.C. § 1472

Title 30, Mineral Lands and Mining

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110