Title 31Money and FinanceRelease 119-73not60

§304 United States Mint

Title 31 › Subtitle SUBTITLE I— GENERAL › Chapter 3— DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY › Subchapter I— ORGANIZATION › § 304

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Mint is in the Department of the Treasury. The President appoints the Director with Senate approval for a 5-year term; the President may remove the Director but must tell the Senate why. The Director must follow the Treasury Secretary's instructions.

Full Legal Text

Title 31, §304

Money and Finance — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The United States Mint is a bureau in the Department of the Treasury.
(b)(1)The head of the Mint is the Director of the Mint. The Director is appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The term of the Director is 5 years. The President may remove the Director from office. On removal, the President shall send a message to the Senate giving the reasons for removal.
(2)The Director shall carry out duties and powers prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 304(a)31:251(1st sentence less words after 1st comma).R.S. § 343(less 1st sentence words after 1st comma). 304(b)(1)31:251(2d sentence words before comma, last sentence). 304(b)(2)31:251(2d sentence words after comma). In subsection (b)(1), the word “head” is substituted for “chief officer” in 31:251 for clarity and consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code. The word “is” is substituted for “shall be denominated” to eliminate unnecessary words. In subsection (b)(2), the words “The Director shall carry out duties and powers prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury” are substituted for “and shall be under the general direction of the Secretary of the Treasury” for clarity and consistency in the revised title.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1992—Pub. L. 102–390, § 225(b)(2), substituted “United States Mint” for “Bureau of the Mint” in section catchline. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–390, § 225(a), substituted “United States Mint” for “Bureau of the Mint”. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 102–390, § 225(b)(1), substituted “head of the Mint” for “head of the Bureau”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

31 U.S.C. § 304

Title 31Money and Finance

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60