Title 31 › SUBTITLE III — FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT › CHAPTER 37 — CLAIMS › SUBCHAPTER II — CLAIMS OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT › § 3713
The United States must be paid first when someone who owes the Government cannot pay all their debts and either gives up property on purpose, has property seized, or an act of bankruptcy happens. The same rule applies if a dead person’s estate does not have enough to pay all debts. This does not apply to a case under title 11. If a person’s representative (except a trustee under title 11) pays other creditors before paying the Government, that representative must cover unpaid Government claims up to the amount they paid.
Full Legal Text
Money and Finance, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
31 U.S.C. § 3713
Title 31, Money and Finance
Last Updated
Aug 21, 2026
Release point: 119-102