Title 31, Money and FinanceRelease 119-102

§6907 State Legislation Requiring Reallocation or Redistribution of Payments to Smaller Units of General Purpose Government

Title 31 › SUBTITLE V — GENERAL ASSISTANCE ADMINISTRATION › CHAPTER 69 — PAYMENT FOR ENTITLEMENT LAND › § 6907

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

A State can pass a law that says money the federal government would pay to a big local government must be split or sent instead to smaller local governments inside it. To get that money, the smaller governments must be inside the larger one's borders, provide general government services, and have entitlement lands. The split should match how much service each smaller government gives and how many entitlement acres it has. After the State law is passed, the federal official will send one total payment to the State equal to what he would have paid the larger governments. The State must distribute that money within 30 days. The State may not use any of the federal payment to run the redistribution. Money set aside for a fiscal year may also be used to fix underpayments from the prior fiscal year so all qualified recipients are treated fairly.

Full Legal Text

Title 31, §6907

Money and Finance, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a State may enact legislation which requires that any payments which would be made to units of general local government pursuant to this chapter be reallocated and redistributed in whole or part to other smaller units of general purpose government which (1) are located within the boundaries of the larger unit of general local government, (2) provide general governmental services and (3) contain entitlement lands within their boundaries. Such reallocation or redistribution shall generally reflect the level of services provided by, and the number of entitlement acres within, the smaller unit of general local government.
(b)Upon enactment of legislation by a State, described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall make one payment to such State equaling the aggregate amount of payments which he otherwise would have made to units of general local government within such State pursuant to this chapter. It shall be the responsibility of such State to make any further distribution of the payment pursuant to subsection (a). Such redistribution shall be made within 30 days after receipt of such payment. No payment, or portion thereof, made by the Secretary shall be used by any State for the administration of this subsection or subsection (a).
(c)Appropriations made for payments in lieu of taxes for a fiscal year may be used to correct underpayments in the previous fiscal year to achieve equity among all qualified recipients.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1994—Pub. L. 103–272 inserted section catchline.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

31 U.S.C. § 6907

Title 31, Money and Finance

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102