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Title 31, Money and FinanceRelease 119-102

§9103 Budgets of Wholly Owned Government Corporations

Title 31 › SUBTITLE VI — MISCELLANEOUS › CHAPTER 91 — GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS › § 9103

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Wholly owned Government corporations must prepare and send the President a business-style budget every year, using the form and deadline the President sets by regulation. The budget must show finances and operations for last year, the current year, and next year; give financial statements (condition, income and expenses, sources and uses of money), a surplus or deficit analysis, estimates by major activities, administrative costs, borrowings, how much government capital will be returned to the Treasury that year, and any needed appropriations to fix capital losses. It must also allow for emergencies and be flexible so the corporation can keep working. The President must include those corporate budgets, as changed by the President, in the budget sent to Congress under section 1105 and may send changes to a corporation’s budget at any time.

Full Legal Text

Title 31, §9103

Money and Finance, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Each wholly owned Government corporation shall prepare and submit each year to the President a business-type budget in a way, and before a date, the President prescribes by regulation for the budget program.
(b)The budget program for each wholly owned Government corporation shall—
(1)contain estimates of the financial condition and operations of the corporation for the current and following fiscal years and the condition and results of operations in the last fiscal year;
(2)contain statements of financial condition, income and expense, and sources and use of money, an analysis of surplus or deficit, and additional statements and information to make known the financial condition and operations of the corporation, including estimates of operations by major activities, administrative expenses, borrowings, the amount of United States Government capital that will be returned to the Treasury during the fiscal year, and appropriations needed to restore capital impairments; and
(3)provide for emergencies and contingencies and otherwise be flexible so that the corporation may carry out its activities.
(c)The President shall submit the budget programs submitted by wholly owned Government corporations (as changed by the President) as part of the budget submitted to Congress under section 1105 of this title. The President thereafter may submit changes in a budget program of a corporation at any time.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 9103(a)31:847(1st sentence).Dec. 6, 1945, ch. 557, § 102, 59 Stat. 598; Sept. 12, 1950, ch. 946, § 105, 64 Stat. 834. 9103(b)31:847(2d–last sentences). 9103(c)31:848.Dec. 6, 1945, ch. 557, § 103, 59 Stat. 598. In subsection (a), the word “President” is substituted for “Office of Management and Budget” because section 101 and 102(a) of Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 1970 (eff. July 1, 1970, 84 Stat. 2085) designated the Bureau of the Budget as the Office of Management and Budget and transferred all functions of the Bureau to the President. The words “in a way, and before a date, the President prescribes by regulation for the budget program” are substituted for “under such

Rules and Regulations

as the President may establish as to the date of submission, the form and content, the classifications of data, and the manner in which such budget program shall be prepared and presented” to eliminate unnecessary words. In subsection (b), before clause (1), the words “budget program” are substituted for “budget program shall be a business-type budget, or plan of operation” for consistency and to eliminate unnecessary words. In clause (1), the words “actual” and “completed” are omitted as surplus. In clause (2), the words “as are necessary or desirable”, “types of”, “together with”, and “funds” are omitted as surplus. In clause (3), the words “as authorized by law” are omitted as surplus. In subsection (c), the words “as changed” are substituted for “as modified, amended, or revised” to eliminate unnecessary words. The word “submit” is substituted for “transmitted” for consistency. The word “annual” is omitted as surplus. The word “thereafter” is added for clarity. The text of 31:848 (last par.) is omitted as unnecessary.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

31 U.S.C. § 9103

Title 31, Money and Finance

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102