Title 32, National GuardRelease 119-110

§510 Authorization for Fireguard Program

Title 32 › CHAPTER 5 — TRAINING › § 510

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to use National Guard members in a program called the FireGuard Program to gather, study, and evaluate remote sensor data from many sources to help agencies detect and watch wildfires and to support emergency responses. The Secretary can hire outside people or groups to help, and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau must sign a memorandum of understanding with state, local, and commercial partners that explains roles, duties, timelines, and end dates for turning the work over. "Qualified individual or entity" means either an individual with the needed security clearance to handle classified remote sensing data for wildfire work, or an organization whose employees or contractors have that clearance.

Full Legal Text

Title 32, §510

National Guard, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In General.—
The Secretary of Defense may use members of the National Guard to carry out a program to aggregate, analyze, and assess multi-source remote sensing information for interagency partnerships in the detection and monitoring of wildfires, and to support any emergency response to such wildfires. Such a program shall be known as the “FireGuard Program”.
(b)Contracts and Agreements.—
(1)The Secretary of Defense may enter into a contract or cooperative agreement with a qualified individual or entity for the performance of duties to supplement members of the National Guard in carrying out the FireGuard Program under subsection (a).
(2)In association with a contract or cooperative agreement entered into under paragraph (1) with a qualified individual or entity, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, in coordination with relevant State, local, and commercial entities, shall execute a memorandum of understanding with the qualified individual or entity, which shall clearly delineate the roles, responsibilities, functions, timelines, and end dates for the transition of the duties to be performed under the contract or cooperative agreement.
(3)In this subsection, the term “qualified individual or entity” means—
(A)any individual who possesses a requisite security clearance for handling classified remote sensing data for the purpose of wildfire detection and monitoring; or
(B)any corporation, firm, partnership, company, nonprofit, Federal agency or sub-agency, or State or local government, with contractors or employees who possess a requisite security clearance for handling such data.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2024—Pub. L. 118–159 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

32 U.S.C. § 510

Title 32, National Guard

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110