§2282h — Title 33 Navigation and Navigable Waters | U.S. Code

Summary

The Secretary must create and keep up-to-date economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models — including models for compound flooding — to help plan, design, change, and run water projects. The Secretary must work with Federal and State agencies, national labs, universities, and nonprofits. The Secretary must also work with non‑Federal project partners to find existing models and data, use models and data those partners or the other agencies provide, and give draft or working models and any data to a non‑Federal partner within 30 days after a written request. Final models and data must be made public, under section 2342 of this title, as soon as possible and no later than 30 days after a written request. Confidential or legally protected information must not be released. The Secretary should use model results in feasibility studies and project operations when practical. If Congress provides money, the Secretary may transfer funds to partners to help make the models. Partnership agreements may let non‑Federal partners count the value of models they develop toward their project cost share. Models made under this rule will be reviewed the same way as other models. Compound flooding — when two or more flood causes (like storm surge and heavy rain) happen together and make flooding worse. Economic (for models) — about measuring a project’s benefits and costs for an economic justification under section 1962–2 of title 42.

Title 33, §2282h

Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary, in collaboration with other Federal and State agencies, National Laboratories, and nonprofit research institutions (including institutions of higher education and centers and laboratories focused on economics or water resources), shall develop, update, and maintain economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models, including models for compound flooding, for use in the planning, design formulation, modification, and operation of water resources development projects and water resources planning.

(b)In carrying out subsection (a), to the extent practicable, the Secretary shall—

(1)work with the non-Federal interest for a water resources development project to identify existing relevant economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models and data;

(2)utilize, where appropriate, economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models and data provided to the Secretary by the agencies, laboratories, and institutions described in subsection (a); and

(3)upon written request by a non-Federal interest for a project, provide to the non-Federal interest draft or working economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models, and any data generated by such models with respect to the project, not later than 30 days after receiving such request; and

(4)in accordance with section 2342 of this title, make final economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models, and any data generated by such models, available to the public, as quickly as practicable, but not later than 30 days after receiving a written request for such models or data.

(c)Nothing in this section may be construed to compel or authorize the disclosure of data or other information determined by the Secretary to be confidential information, privileged information, law enforcement information, national security information, infrastructure security information, personal information, or information the disclosure of which is otherwise prohibited by law.

(d)To the extent practicable and appropriate, the Secretary shall incorporate data generated by models developed under this section into the formulation of feasibility studies for, and the operation of, water resources development projects.

(e)The Secretary is authorized, to the extent and in the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts, to transfer to other Federal and State agencies, National Laboratories, and nonprofit research institutions, including institutions of higher education, such funds as may be necessary to carry out subsection (a) from amounts available to the Secretary.

(f)A partnership agreement entered into under section 1962d–5b of title 42 may provide, at the request of the non-Federal interest for the applicable project, that the Secretary credit toward the non-Federal share of the cost of the project the value of economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models required for the project that are developed by the non-Federal interest in accordance with any policies and guidelines applicable to the relevant partnership agreement pursuant to such section.

(g)The Secretary shall review economic, hydraulic, and hydrologic models developed under this section in the same manner as any such models developed under any other authority of the Secretary.

(h)In this section:

(1)The term “compound flooding” means a flooding event in which two or more flood drivers, such as coastal storm surge-driven flooding and inland rainfall-driven flooding, occur simultaneously or in close succession and the potential adverse effects of the combined flood drivers may be greater than that of the individual flood driver components.

(2)The term “economic”, as used in reference to models, means relating to the evaluation of benefits and cost attributable to a project for an economic justification under section 1962–2 of title 42.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Water Resources Development Act of 2024, and also as part of the Thomas R. Carper Water Resources Development Act of 2024, and not as part of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 which comprises this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

“Secretary” Defined Secretary means the Secretary of the Army, see section 1002 of div. A of Pub. L. 118–272, set out as a note under section 2201 of this title.

§2282h Economic, Hydraulic, and Hydrologic Modeling

Summary

Title 33, §2282h

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Citations & Metadata