Title 33 › CHAPTER 36 — WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT › SUBCHAPTER V — GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 2348
The Corps must run a faster, coordinated environmental review for water project feasibility studies started after June 10, 2014 that need an environmental impact statement. Reviews must be done with other federal, state, local agencies and tribes at the same time whenever possible. The Corps must identify and invite all agencies early, set a public coordination plan and a schedule (made public) soon after draft comments close, and require 60 days for comments on a draft EIS and 30 days for other review materials unless everyone agrees to a different time or the Corps extends for good cause. If agencies or sponsors ask, the Corps must hold issue-resolution meetings within 21 days and must send unresolved disputes up to agency heads if not settled in 30 days. If a federal agency misses a final decision deadline (the later of 180 days after a complete application or 180 days after the Corps’ NEPA decision), weekly funds are reallocated to the decision office: $20,000 per week for projects with an EIS or EA, $10,000 per week for other NEPA reviews, subject to caps of 1% per project per year, 5% total per agency office per year, and 9.5% total penalties across laws per year. Transfers are not made if an agency shows missing information, new required analysis, or lack of funds; lack-of-funds claims trigger an Inspector General audit with a report due within 90 days. Claims for judicial review must be filed within 3 years after the agency publishes that its permit, license, or approval is final in the Federal Register. Within 1 year after June 10, 2014, the Corps must create a public electronic database showing status of NEPA and other approvals, issue guidance on programmatic reviews with at least 60 days public comment, review categorical exclusions within 180 days and propose new ones within 1 year if warranted, track performance, and work with the Council on Environmental Quality and other agencies on implementation. The Government Accountability Office must assess these reforms and report at 5 and 10 years after June 10, 2014. Definitions (brief): Environmental impact statement — the NEPA detailed environmental report; environmental review process — NEPA documents and other required federal reviews or permits; Federal jurisdictional agency — any federal agency with legal authority over a review or permit; Federal lead agency — the Corps of Engineers; project — a Corps water resources project; project sponsor — the non-federal partner; project study — the feasibility study under the Corps’ law.
Full Legal Text
Navigation and Navigable Waters, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
33 U.S.C. § 2348
Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters
Last Updated
Sep 23, 2026
Release point: 119-110